Question
QUESTION 1 (Compulsory question) Coastal Trading Limited deals with farm equipment and machines throughout New Zealand. It is registered under the Companies Act 1993 with
QUESTION 1 (Compulsory question)
Coastal Trading Limited deals with farm equipment and machines throughout New Zealand. It is registered under the Companies Act 1993 with contributed equity comprising of 12,000,000 ordinary shares.Set out below is a list of balances extracted from the accounts of the company as at financial year end date 31st December 2013:
Debit | Credit | |
$ | $ | |
Sales | 46,400,000 | |
Purchases | 34,600,000 | |
Inventory as at 1st January 2013 | 500,000 | |
Rental Income | 480,000 | |
Dividend Income | 400,000 | |
Salaries and Wages | 3,640,000 | |
Accounting fee | 80,000 | |
Bank service charges | 20,000 | |
Fines and penalties | 22,000 | |
Entertainment expenses | 50,000 | |
Distribution expenses | 490,000 | |
Insurance | 80,000 | |
Advertising and sales promotion | 118,000 | |
Interest Expense on Long Term Loan | 150,000 | |
Audit Fees | 80,000 | |
Donation | 70,000 | |
Directors' Fees | 740,000 | |
Bank | 60,000 | |
Buildings at cost | 6,000,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation - Building | 1,600,000 | |
Plant & Equipment at cost | 4,800,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation - Plant & Equipment | 1,000,000 | |
Vehicles at cost | 1,000,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation - Vehicles | 340,000 | |
Land at fair value | 12,000,000 | |
Revaluation Reserve - 1st January 2013 | 2,000,000 | |
Investment in Shares at cost | 4,800,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | 4,040,000 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Debts | 60,000 | |
Accounts Payable | 2,000,000 | |
Long Term Loan | 3,000,000 | |
Contributed Equity | 16,580,000 | |
Treasury Stock | 560,000 | |
Dividends paid | 600,000 | |
Retained Earnings1st January 2013 | 640,000 | |
74,500,000 | 74,500,000 |
The following additional information is relevant for preparing financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2013:
- Allowance for doubtful debts is to be made at a rate of 2% on the balance of accounts receivable outstanding as at 31st December 2013. Bad debts of $60,000 are to be written off.
- Depreciation for the year ended 31st December 2013 is to be provided on the following basis:
- Land: No depreciation is to be provided.
- Buildings: 2% on cost.
- Plant and equipment: 10% reducing balance basis.
- Vehicles: Based on mileage. The total mileage expected from the vehicles is 1,800,000 kilometres. For the year ended 31st December 2013 the mileage used was 270,000 kilometres.
- Long term loan of $3,000,000 was outstanding as at 1st January 2013. Interest on the loan is payable at 10% per annum. An amount of $600,000 representing the principal component of the long term loan is due for repayment on 20th January 2014.
- Investment in shares comprises of shares available-for-sale $2,800,000 and shares held for trading $2,000,000. As at 31st December 2013, the market value of shares available-for-sale is $5,800,000 and market value of the shares held for trading is $4,200,000. These market values are considered to be the fair value of the shares.
- The cost of inventory as at 31st December 2013 is $400,000 and the net realisable value is $350,000
- A professional valuation consultant re-valued land on 31st December 2013 at $8,000,000 using fair value. The revaluation reserve as at 1st January 2013 was in respect of revaluation on land in previous years.
- Building was re-valued for the first time. The new market value of the building as at 31st December 2013 is $4,500,000.
- The values of other non-current assets are as follows:
As at 31st December 2013 | ||
Value In Use | Net Selling price | |
Vehicles | $400,000 | $350,000 |
Plant and Equipment | $3,000,000 | $2,600,000 |
- Tax for the period is $1,638,560.
- The contributed equity as at 31 December 2013 includes 1,000,000 ordinary shares issued in September 2013 at $3 per ordinary share.
- In the statement of comprehensive income the company classifies the following as other expenses:
- Bank service charges
- Fines and penalties
- Entertainment expenses
Expenses are classified in the Statement of Comprehensive Income by function
REQUIRED:
1.1) Prepare the adjusting entries to take into account the additional information given. You do not need to prepare the closing journal entries.
1.2) Prepare the statement of profit and loss and other comprehensive income for the year ending 31 December 2013.
1.3) Prepare the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2013.
If you could do this step by step That would be really help full
Note it required to do ( presentation and disclosure )
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