Question
QUESTION 1 For a perfectly competitive firm total revenue: Is price times quantity sold. Increases by a constant absolute amount as output expands. Graphs as
QUESTION 1
For a perfectly competitive firm total revenue:
Is price times quantity sold. | ||
Increases by a constant absolute amount as output expands. | ||
Graphs as a straight upsloping line from the origin. | ||
Has all of these characteristics. |
QUESTION 2
What will happen graphically if firms exit from a perfectly competitive industry?
The market demand curve will shift to the right. | ||
The market demand curve will shift to the left. | ||
The market supply curve will shift to the right. | ||
The market supply curve will shift to the left. |
QUESTION 3
Which of the following conditions means that the perfectly competitive firm is maximizing its profits?
That the price equals average revenue. | ||
That the price is equal to marginal revenue. | ||
That the price is equal to marginal cost. | ||
That the price is equal to average cost. |
QUESTION 4
In the standard model of pure competition, a profit-maximizing entrepreneur will shut down in the short run if:
Marginal cost is greater than average revenue | ||
Average cost is greater than average revenue | ||
Average fixed cost is greater than average revenue | ||
Price is less than average variable costs |
QUESTION 5
Which of the following is true for a perfectly competitive firm?
It can control it price but not its output. | ||
It can control its output but not its price. | ||
It can control both its price and its output. | ||
It cannot control either its price or its output. |
QUESTION 6
In the short run the individual competitive firm's supply curve is that segment of the:
Average variable cost curve lying below the marginal cost curve. | ||
Marginal cost curve lying above the average variable cost curve. | ||
Marginal revenue curve lying below the demand curve. | ||
Marginal cost curve lying between the average total cost and average variable cost curves. |
QUESTION 7
What is break-even price?
A price that just covers average fixed costs. | ||
A price that just covers average total costs. | ||
A price at which the firm makes only normal profits. | ||
A price that just covers average variable costs. |
QUESTION 8
- Which of the following markets provide the best example of a perfect competition?
Automobile manufacturing. | ||
Restaurants. | ||
Oil refining. | ||
Wheat farming. |
QUESTION 9
For a perfectly competitive seller, price equals:
Average revenue. | ||
Marginal revenue. | ||
Total revenue divided by output. | ||
All of these. |
QUESTION 10
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events following an increase in demand for a product in a perfectly competitive market?
A decrease in the price and in the total profits of the representative firm which causes new firms to enter the industry. | ||
An increase in the price and in the total profits of the representative firm which causes firms to leave the industry. | ||
An increase in the price and in the total profits of the representative firm which causes new firms to enter the industry. | ||
An increase in the price but a decrease in the total profits of the representative firm which causes firms to leave the industry. |
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