QUESTION 1 Read the information below and answer the following questions INFORMATION The following statement of comprehensive income for the financial year ended 31 December 2021 and the statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021 have been provided by Midas Enterprises: Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2021 R Sales 10 000 000 Cost of sales (5 750 000) Gross profit 4 250 000 Variable selling and administrative expenses (1 500 000) Fixed selling and administrative expenses (500 000) Net profit 2 250 000 Statement of financial position as at 31 December 2021 R ASSETS Non-current assets 800 000 Property, plant and equipment 800 000 Current assets 3 400 000 Inventories 1 600 000 Accounts receivable 600 000 Cash 1 200 000 4 200 000 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity 3 760 000 Current liabilities 440 000 Accounts payable 440 000 4 200 000 Additional information: 1. The sales budget for 2022 is as follows: First quarter R2 625 000 Second quarter R2 750 000 Third quarter R2 875 000 Fourth quarter R2 750 000 2. 90% of the sales is collected in the quarter of the sale and 10% in the quarter following the sale. 3. The gross margin ratio for 2022 is expected to be the same as for 2021. 4. Inventory is purchased in the quarter of the expected sale. Eighty (80%) of inventory purchases is paid for in the quarter of purchase and twenty percent (20%) is paid for in the quarter following the purchase. 5. The inventories balance at the end of each quarter is expected to be the same as the end of the last quarter of 2021 viz. R1 600 000. 6. Variable selling and administrative expenses will vary in the same ratio to sales as for 2021. 7. Fixed selling and administrative expenses will be the same as for 2021 and will include annual depreciation of R160 000 on property, plant and equipment. 8. On 31 December 2022 an old vehicle with a cost price of R180 000 and accumulated depreciation of R150 000 will be traded-in for new vehicle. The new vehicle will cost R400 000 and the trade-in value of the old vehicle is expected to be R50 000. 9. The proprietors drawings for 2022 are estimated to be R1 527 000. 10. The cash balance must be calculated (balancing figure). Use the information provided above to prepare the following for Midas Enterprises: 1.1 Budgeted Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31 December 2022. (8 marks) 1.2 Budgeted Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2022. (12 marks) QUESTION 2 Answer the questions from the information provided. Use the information provided below to calculate the number of units of Product Tex that must be produced for July and August. (4 marks) INFORMATION The estimated sales volume of Product Tex is 25 000 units for June, 21 000 units for July, 30 000 units for August and 36 000 units for September. The policy of management is to maintain an ending finished goods inventory each month equal to 20% of the current months budgeted sales and 30% of the following months budgeted sales. 2.1 Study the information provided below and calculate the expected value of closing inventory as at 31 December 2022, if the FIFO method of inventory valuation is used. (4 marks) INFORMATION The following information was supplied by Sunbeam Manufacturers for 2022 in respect of its finished goods: R Inventory on 01 January 640 000 Cost of production of finished goods manufactured 570 000 Cost of goods sold 435 000 Sales value of the goods sold 675 000 2.2 Use the information provided below to determine the cost (as a percentage, expressed to two decimal places) to Banda Stores of not accepting the discount. (4 marks) Fego Manufacturers granted credit terms of 60 days to Banda Stores but the manufacturer is prepared to allow a rebate of 2 % if Banda Stores pays the account within 12 days.