QUESTION 13

In the 1925 decision of Toronto Electric Commissioners v Snider, the court held that in Canada employment law fails within:

(a) the federal government's jurisdiction based on its authority over commerce.

(b) the provincial govemment's jurisdiction based on its authority over property and civil rights

(c) the provincial government's jurisdiction based on its authority over labour relations

(d) the federal government's jurisdiction based on its authority over peace, order and good government

QUESTION 14

In a civil action based on breach of contract, the burden of proof is on

(a) the plaintiff to prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, all of the elements required for a successful claim of breach

(b) the defendant to prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that she did not breach the contract

of contract

(c) the plaintiff to prove, on the balance of probabilities, all of the elements required for a successful claim of breach of contract

(d) the defendant to prove, on the balance of probabilities, that he did not breach the contract

QUESTION 15

In Keenan v Canac Kitchens Limited the Ontario Court of Appeal looked at the issue of exclusivity in the context of dependent contractors and decided that:

(a) workers will not be considered dependent contractors If a significant portion of their income was earned working for a competitor.

(b) workers will be considered dependent contractors even if a significant portion of their income was earned working for a competitor as long as those earnings were earned several years before their business relationship with the defendant ended,

(c) workers will not be considered dependent contractors if any portion of their income was earned working for a competitor.

(d) workers will still be considered dependent contractors if, looking at the totality of the relationship, there was sufficient economic reliance on the defendant to warrant such a finding.

Please give me the correct answer with explanation.