Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Question 15 (1 point) Main Content Given is 1 mole of [(14N2)] molecules at atmospheric pressure and temperature of 277K. Calculate the logic of the

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribed
Question 15 (1 point) Main Content Given is 1 mole of [(14N2)] molecules at atmospheric pressure and temperature of 277K. Calculate the logic of the number of molecules having their speed between 309m/s and (309+1) m/s. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth (i.e. if your answer is 32.567, round it to 32.57). Take Avogadro's Constant as 6.022x1023 and the Ideal Gas Constant R=8.31J/mol*K. Your Answer: Given that, Lino of moles of nitrogen 2 1 mol We know, Molan merss of nitrogen, M = 28 9/mol = 28x 10 Kq / mol. temperature , T = 277.K V12 309 m/s , V2 = 310 mys NA = 6. 02 2 X 10 23, R = 8. 31 J/ mol:4 Maxwell - moltzman distribution provides molecules velocity distribution. If f (v) is the velocity distribution function, f( v ) = 4 rcV 2 ( M 3/2 ( - MV 2 2 RT ) 2ART x e so, the number of molecules having speed between d(v) = ( v 2 - VI ) is, IN = f ( v ) d ( v ) N Now from -0 4 rev = 4x 3.14 x ( 309 . m. 5 )2 = 1 2x 106 mis - 2 M 13/2 28 x 10 - 3 2 RRT 7 312 2X 3. 14 x 8.31 J/ molike x 27 TK = [ 1. 94 x 10-6 7 3/2 34 2 - 207 x 10 m-35 3 MV 2 28 *10 kg/mol x ( 309 m. 37 ) 2 2 RT = = 0.58 2 x 8. 31 Jumat x 277 - MV 21 - 0.58 e 2 RT 2 e = 0.5599: From equ" -D f ( v ) = ( 1.2 *+06 m 3 - 2 ) x (2.7 x10 m's "m 35 3) x 0. 5599. 2 108 14 x 105 - 3 m's substituting all values in -1 we get- 2N = f( v ) dv x N 2 ( 1 . 814 x 10 3 m's ) XI mistx , mole + 23 2 10 814 x 10 x 6. 022 x 10 . molecules - 1.09 x 10 21 molecules. log,o ( no of particles 2 log,0 ( 1.09 x102 ) 2 21.037 N 21:04 The log go of the number of molecules having their youed between Fog ups anw. 310 mis 21.04 Ans

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image_2

Step: 3

blur-text-image_3

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Learning Scientific Programming With Python

Authors: Christian Hill Page

1st Edition

110742822X, 9781107428225

More Books

Students also viewed these Physics questions

Question

What is meant by the term safety time?

Answered: 1 week ago