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Question 2 (10 Total Marks) Conditional versus Unconditional Grant other goods (Y). The Regional Government has a budget of $10,000. It spends its money on

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Question 2 (10 Total Marks) Conditional versus Unconditional Grant other goods (Y). The Regional Government has a budget of $10,000. It spends its money on sewage treatment (X) and Px=$200 Py=$100 Suppose the Provincial Government wants to encourage the Region to invest more in sewage treatment and offers the Region a matching grant. For every $1 the Region spends on sewage treatment, the Province will give it $1. The Region is initially in equilibrium at E. Y other goods 100 95 - 90 - 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 - 40 35 - 30 - 25 20 15 10 5 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 Xsewage mamment 1) If the Region were to take the conditional grant, what would be its utility improvement ? (1 mark)2) What is the total expenditure required to purchase the new amount of sewage treatment? (1 mark] 3) How much of this required expenditure is from re conditional grant? {3 marks} 4) How much is from le Region's own budget? (1 mark) 5) If, instead of the conditional grant, die Province provided the region with an income transfer (i.e. an unconditional grant] equal to the amount of the conditional grant found in [3], would the Region continue to purchase die same amount of sewage treau'nent? If not, why not? (2 marks] 5) What is the amount of sewage treatment purchased under the unconditional grant? Why is the unconditional grant considered more efficient? [2 marks)

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