QUESTION 2 (61 marks) Crispy (Pty) Ltd (Crispy) is a snack food-manufacturing company whose brands include a variety of chips. The company has a 30 June year-end. You are presented with the following pre-adjustment trial balance of Crispy:

Pre-adjustment trial balance of Crispy (Pty) Ltd as at 30 June 2023:

Account Note Debit

(R)

Credit

(R)

Share capital 1 750 000 Retained income (1 July 2022) 1 350 700 Drawings 2 ? Machinery cost (1 July 2022) 3 1 800 000 Machinery - accumulated depreciation (1 July 2022) 3 720 000 Vehicles - cost (1 July 2022) 4 880 000 Vehicles - accumulated depreciation (1 July 2022) 4 528 000 Investment held for trading (1 July 2022) 5 20 000 Trade debtors 6 25 000 Bank 2 658 000 Inventory 7 140 000 Trade payables 8 218 550 Loan from Caploan Bank: 10% interest per annum 9 ?

Revenue 3 465 850 Interest income 10 200 Dividend received 4 200 Cost of sales 975 000 Depreciation expense ? Electricity expense 33 000 Fuel expense 60 500 Rent expense 10 156 800 Salaries and wages 286 000 Telephone expense 13 200 7 047 500 7 047 500 The following transactions have not yet been accounted for in the pre-adjustment trial balance given above:

1. Share capital:

2023 2022 Authorised shares 1 000 000 1 000 000 Issued shares 900 000 750 000 During the 2023 financial year, additional capital was injected into Crispy by issuing shares to existing shareholders at R2 per share.

2. Drawings:

The owner, Mr. Chippy, took chips from Crispy to give towards his daughters class party at school in celebration of her 8^th birthday. The cost price of the chips amounted to R560, with a selling price of R820.

3. Machinery:

Crispy purchased a new machine on the 1^st of December 2022 with a cost price of R580 000. The residual value of the machine was estimated to amount to R10 000. The new machine was purchased to replace an older machine which was sold on the 30^th of November 2022. The carrying value of the machine was R170 000 on the date of sale. The original cost of the machine sold was R300 000, with accumulated depreciation of R130 000. The older machine was sold for an amount of R110 000. All transactions were completed on a cash basis. Apart from the new machine purchased, all other machinery had a residual value of nil. Machinery is depreciated over a period of 5 years on a straight-line basis.

4. Vehicles:

The cost price of the vehicles given in the pre-adjustment trial balance consists of the following: Cost price Toyota Fortuner R 620 000 Volkswagen Polo R 260 000 During the current year, on 30 September 2022, the Toyota Fortuner was sold for R690 000. The Toyota Fortuner was originally bought on 1 July 2021 and had a residual value of R40 000. To replace the sold vehicle, Crispy purchased a Ford Ranger on 1 October 2022 for R550 000, with a residual value of R100 000. All transactions were completed on a cash basis. The Volkswagen Polo has an estimated residual value of R15 000. Vehicles are depreciated over a period of 5 years on a straight-line basis.

5. Investments held for trading:

Crispy holds share investments for trading purposes. The shares are recorded in the records of Crispy at fair value through profit and loss. On 30 June 2023, the fair value

of the share portfolio amounted to R25 000. No adjustments have been taken into account at year-end.

6. Trade debtors:

Trade debtors include an outstanding balance from a chain retail store that purchases chips from Crispy. They are only able to repay Crispy R800 of the R1 500 balance outstanding. The balance outstanding should be written off as bad debt.

7. Inventory:

The inventory balance as at 30 June 2023 is made up of the following: Finished goods R 115 000 Raw materials R 25 000 During the year, prior to transactions which have not yet been recorded, a new competitor entered the market. As a result of the new competitor, Crispys Cheesy snacks range can only sell for R8 a packet, with selling costs amounting to R2 per packet. The cost price per packet is R10 each. There were 1 500 packets of Cheesy snacks on hand at year-end. No adjustments were made to inventory at year-end.

8. Trade payables:

Crispy purchased raw materials on credit from a local supplier. The cost price of the raw materials acquired amounted to R75 000. The transaction has not yet been accounted for at year-end.

9. Loan from Caploan Bank:

On 1 June 2023, Crispy received a loan from Caploan Bank for an amount of R80 000, which is repayable in 4 years. Interest is payable annually at a rate of 10% per annum. No transactions relating to the loan have been accounted for at year-end.

10. Prepaid expense:

Crispy has paid rent for the 14-month period that ends on the 31^st of August 2023.

11. Income received in advance:

Crispy received a payment of R125 000 from Zimba Chips, one of their top customers, on 22 June 2023. The delivery of the chips will take place on 7 July 2023. The transaction has not been accounted for at year-end.

12. Expenses:

The following cash-paid expenses have not been accounted for during the month of June 2023: Electricity and water R3 000 Fuel expense R5 500 Salaries and wages R26 000 Telephone expense R1 200

13. Income tax expense:

Income tax for the current year has been correctly calculated and amounted to R540 983. The balance was still outstanding at the financial year-end.

14. Dividends paid:

During the current financial year, Crispy declared and paid dividends of R55 000 to its ordinary shareholders.

REQUIRED:

Prepare the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income of Crispy (Pty) Ltd for the financial year ended 30 June 2023 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. Comparative figures are not required. Show all workings, and reference accordingly. (61 marks)

Note:

All amounts should be rounded to the nearest Rand. Show all calculations clearly. Your answer must comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Competency Framework Reference: D1.1 Financial reporting: in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) a) Prepare, analyse, and evaluate general purpose financial statements in accordance with IFRS for an entity, which could be a for-profit entity, an SME, a public sector entity or a not-for-profit entity