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QUESTION 2: CHERYL LTD (CHAPTER 4- FULL COSTING) You have been asked to suggest a method of deducing the full cost of various production orders

QUESTION 2: CHERYL LTD (CHAPTER 4- FULL COSTING)

You have been asked to suggest a method of deducing the full cost of various production orders of Cheryl Ltd. This method will be used as a basis for setting prices.

The production orders vary greatly in size and nature from one to the next.

The following information has been taken from the budget for the forthcoming financial year:

Direct labour hours 40,000 hours Direct Materials kg 10,000 kg Machine hours 60,000 hours Manufacturing costs:

Power

60,000

Direct materials

500,000

Machine maintenance and repairs

55,000

Factory heat and light

6,000

Lubricants and cleaning materials

8,000

Direct labour

640,000

Depreciation: factory buildings

150,000

machinery

301,000

Indirect labour

80,000

The business is not departmentalized for accounting purposes. All direct labor is paid the same hourly rate.

The cost sheet for Order No 101 shows the following:

Direct materials 850 kg

Direct labor hours 1,800 hours

Machine hours 1,200 hours.

Required:

A. Calculate overhead absorption rate (OAR) using direct labor and machine hour basis.

B. Prepare full costing for Order No 101 using overhead rate under machine hour basis and direct labor hour basis of allocation.

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