Question
QUESTION 2 The following is a summary of the comparative income statements for the years ended 31 March 2014 and 2015 and the comparative balance
QUESTION 2
The following is a summary of the comparative income statements for the years ended 31 March 2014 and 2015 and the comparative balance sheets as at 31 March 2014 and 2015 for Home Crystal Company:
Home Crystal Company
Comparative Income Statement For The Years Ended March 31, 2014 And 2015
| 2014 (RM) | 2015 (RM) |
Net Sales | 4900000 | 5978000 |
The Cost Of Goods Sold | 3332000 | 4065040 |
Gross Profit | 1568000 | 1912960 |
Sales Spending | 539000 | 687470 |
Depreciation Spending | 60000 | 80000 |
Interest Expense | 126150 | 189902 |
Administration Expenses | 514500 | 538020 |
Amount Of Spending | 1239650 | 1495392 |
Income Before Tax | 328350 | 417568 |
Income Tax Expenses | 95222 | 129446 |
Net Income | 233128 | 288122 |
| 2014 (RM) | 2015 (RM) |
Current Asset: |
|
|
Cash | 155000 | 85250 |
account not yet received | 465000 | 720750 |
Inventory | 850000 | 1283500 |
Prepaid expenses | 95000 | 109250 |
Total Current Asset | 1565000 | 2198750 |
Non Current Asset |
|
|
Land | 1125000 | 1125000 |
Building | 1250000 | 1500000 |
accumulated depreciation - building | (300000) | (350000) |
Equipment | 750000 | 1050000 |
accumulated depreciation Equipment | (100000) | (130000) |
Total Non current asset | 2725000 | 3195000 |
Total Asset | 4290000 | 5393750 |
Current Liabilities |
|
|
accounts payable | 250000 | 382628 |
unpaid notes | 600000 | 900000 |
unpaid wages and salaries | 30000 | 40000 |
Unpaid tax | 52000 | 75000 |
Total current liabilities | 932000 | 1397628 |
Non Current Liabilities |
|
|
Bank Loan | 750000 | 1200000 |
Total Liabilities | 1682000 | 2597628 |
Equities |
|
|
Capital | 100000 | 100000 |
Reserve | 900000 | 900000 |
retained earnings | 1608000 | 1796122 |
Total equity | 2608000 | 2796122 |
Total Equity and liabilities | 4290000 | 5393750 |
Additional Information
The following is the ratio analysis for 2014:
- Profitability Ratio = 4.8%
- return on owners equity = 9.2%
- Account Receivable turnover = 12.2 times
- Interest coverage ratio = 3.60 times
a) Provide a vertical analysis on the income statement data for Home Crystal Company for 2015
b) Calculate the following financial ratios for 2015:
- Profitability Ratio
- return on owners equity
- Account Receivable turnover
- Interest coverage ratio =
C ) Comment on the company's profitability based on the ratio of return on owner's equity and profit margin ratio by comparing the analysis for 2015 with the analysis of the previous year
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