Question 2 Topic: Leases (for lessees) Answer both parts independently of each other.

Part A Supply Ltd entered into a non-cancellable five-year lease arrangement with Customer Ltd on 1 July 2019. The lease is for an item of machinery. There are to be five annual payments of $315 000, the first being made on 30 June 2020. The implicit interest rate is 12%. The Machinery is expected to have an economic life of six years, after which time it will have an expected residual value of $210 000. There is a bargain purchase option that Customer Ltd will be able to exercise at the end of the fifth year for $280 000. Customer Ltd determined that this contract contains a lease.

REQUIRED: Prepare the journal entries in the books of the lessee (Customer Ltd) from 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2020 (the end of the reporting period). Show all working.

Part B Customer Ltd enters into a 10-year contract with Supplier Ltd for the right to use two specified physically distinct dark fibres within a larger cable connecting Hong Kong to Tokyo. Customer Ltd makes the decisions about the use of the fibres by connecting each end of the fibres to its electronic equipment (i.e., Customer light the fibres and decides what data and how much data to transfer). If the fibres are damaged, Supplier Ltd is responsible for the repairs and maintenance. Supplier Ltd owns extra fibres but can substitute those for Customer Ltds fibres only for reasons of repairs, maintenance or malfunction.

REQUIRED: Determine whether the contract contains a lease. Please explain and justify your conclusion according to AASB 16.

0.677 0.540 0.467 0.285 Present value interest factor of $1 per period at i% for n periods, PVIF(in). Period 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 13% 10.990 0.980 0.971 0.962 0.952 0.943 0.935 0.926 0.917 0.909 0.901 | 0.893 0.885 2 0.980 0.961 0.943 0.925 0.907 0.890 0.873 0.857 0.842 0.826 0.812 0.797 0.783 30.971 0.942 0.915 0.889 0.864 0.840 0.816 0.794 0.772 0.751 0.731 0.712 0.693 4 0.961 0.924 0.888 0.855 0.823 0.792 0.763 0.735 0.708 0.683 0.659 0.636 0.613 5 0.951 0.906 0.863 0.822 0.784 0.747 0.713 0.681 0.650 0.621 0.593 0.567 0.543 6 0.942 0.888 0.837 0.790 0.746 0.705 0.666 0.630 0.596 0.564 0.535 0.507 0.480 7 0.933 0.871 0.813 0.760 0.711 0.665 0.623 0.583 0.547 0.513 0.482 0.452 0.425 8 0.923 0.853 0.789 0.731 0.627 0.582 0.502 0.434 0.404 0.376 9 0.914 0.837 0.766 0.703 0.645 0.592 0.544 0.500 0.460 0.424 0.391 0.361 0.333 10 0.905 0.820 0.744 0.676 0.614 0.558 0.508 0.463 0.422 0.386 0.352 0.322 0.295 11 0.896 0.804 0.722 0.650 0.585 0.527 0.475 0.429 0.388 0.350 0.317 0.287 0.261 120.887 0.788 0.701 0.625 0.557 0.497 0.444 0.397 0.356 0.319 0.286 0.257 0.231 13 0.879 0.773 0.681 0.601 0.530 0.469 0.415 0.368 0.326 0.290 0.258 0.229 0.204 14 0.870 0.758 0.661 0.577 0.505 0.442 0.388 0.340 0.299 0.263 0.232 0.205 0.181 15 0.861 0.743 0.642 0.555 0.481 0.417 0.362 0.315 0.275 0.239 0.209 0.183 0.160 16 0.853 0.728 0.623 0.534 0.458 0.394 0.339 0.292 0.252 0.218 0.188 0.163 0.141 17 0.844 0.714 0.605 0.513 0.436 0.371 0.317 0.270 0.231 0.198 0.170 0.146 0.125 18 0.836 0.700 0.587 0.494 0.416 0.350 0.296 0.250 0.212 0.180 0.153 0.130 0.111 19 0.828 0.686 0.570 0.475 0.396 0.331 0.277 0.232 0.194 0.164 0.138 0.116 0.098 20 0.820 0.673 0.554 0.456 0.377 0.312 0.258 0.215 0.178 0.149 0.124 | 0.104 0.087 25 0.780 0.610 0.478 0.375 0.233 0.184 0.146 0.116 0.092 0.074 0.059 0.047 30 0.742 0.552 0.412 0.308 0.231 0.174 0.131 0.099 0.075 0.057 0.044 0.033 0.026 35 0.706 0.500 0.355 0.253 0.181 0.130 0.094 0.068 0.049 0.036 0.026 0.019 0.014 40 0.672 0.453 0.307 0.208 0.142 0.097 0.067 0.046 0.032 0.022 0.015 0.011 0.008 50 0.608 0.372 0.228 0.141 0.087 0.054 0.034 0.021 0.013 0.009 0.005 0.003 0.002 14% 0.877 0.769 0.675 0.592 0.519 0.456 0.400 0.351 0.308 0.270 0.237 0.208 0.182 0.160 0.140 0.123 0.108 0.095 0.083 0.073 0.038 0.020 0.010 0.005 0.001 15% 16% 17% 18% 19% 20% 0.870 0.862 0.855 0.847 0.840 0.833 0.756 0.743 0.731 0.718 0.706 0.694 0.658 0.641 0.624 0.609 0.593 0.579 0.572 0.552 0.534 0.516 0.499 0.482 0.497 0.476 0,456 0.437 0.419 0.402 0.432 0.410 0.390 0.370 0.352 0.335 0.376 0.354 0.333 0.314 0.296 0.279 0.327 0.305 0.266 0.249 0.233 0.284 0.263 0.243 0.225 0.209 0.194 0.247 0.227 0.208 0.191 0.176 0.162 0.215 0.195 0.178 0.162 0.148 0.135 0.187 0.168 0.152 0.137 0.124 0.112 0.163 0.145 0.130 0.116 0.104 0.093 0.141 0.125 0.111 0.099 0.088 0.078 0.123 0.108 0.095 0.084 0.074 0.065 0.107 0.093 0.081 0.071 0.062 0.054 0.093 0.080 0.069 0.060 0.052 0.045 0.081 0.069 0.059 0.051 0.044 0.038 0.070 0.060 0.051 0.043 0.037 0.031 0.061 0.051 0.043 0.037 0.031 0.026 0.024 0.020 0.016 0.013 0.010 0.015 0.012 0.009 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.008 0.006 0.004 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.004 0.003 0.002 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.295 0.030 Present value interest factor of an ordinary) annuity of $1 per period at i% for n periods, PVIFA(i,n). Period 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 13% 14% 15% 16% 17% 18% 19% 20% 1 0.990 0.980 0.971 0.962 0.952 0.943 0.935 0.926 0.917 0.909 0.901 0.893 0.885 0.877 0.870 0.862 0.855 0.847 0.840 0.833 2 1.970 1.942 1.913 1.886 1.859 1.833 1.808 1.783 1.759 1.736 1.713 1.690 1.668 1.647 1.626 1.605 1.585 1.566 1.547 1.528 3 2.941 2.884 2.829 2.775 2.723 2.673 2.624 2.577 2.531 2.487 2.444 2.402 2.361 2.322 2.283 2.246 2.210 2.174 2.140 2.106 4 3.902 3.808 3.717 3.630 3.546 3.465 3.387 3.312 3.240 3.170 3.102 3.037 2.974 | 2.914 2.855 2.798 2.743 2.690 2.639 2.589 5 4.853 4.713 4.580 4.452 4.329 4.212 4.100 3.993 3.890 3.7911 3.696 3.605 3.517 3.433 3.352 3.274 3.199 3.127 3.058 2.991 6 5.795 5.601 5.417 5.242 5.076 4.917 4.767 4.623 4.486 4.355 4.231 4.111 3.9983.889 3.784 3.685 3.589 3.498 3.410 3.326 7 6.728 6.472 6.230 6.002 5.786 5.582 5.389 5.206 5.033 4.868 4.712 4.564 4.423 4.288 4.160 4.039 3.922 3.812 3.706 3.605 8 7.652 7.325 7.020 6.733 6.463 6.210 5.971 5.747 5.535 5.335 5.146 4.968 4.799 4.639 4.487 4.344 4.207 4.078 3.954 3.837 9 8.566 8.162 7.786 7.435 7.108 6.802 6.515 6.247 5.995 5.759 5.537 5.328 5.132 4.946 4.772 4.607 4.451 4.303 4.163 4.031 10 9.471 8.983 8.530 8.111 7.722 7.360 7.024 6.710 6.418 6.145 5.889 5.650 5.426 5.216 5.019 4.833 4.659 4.494 4.339 4.192 11 10.368 9.787 9.253 8.760 8.306 7.887 7.499 7.139 6.805 6.495 6.207 5.938 5.687 5.453 5.234 5.029 4.836 4.656 4.486 4.327 12 11.255 10.575 9.954 9.385 8.863 8.384 7.9437.536 7.161 6.814 6.492 6.194 5.918 5.660 5.421 5.197 4.988 4.793 4.611 4.439 13 12.134 11.348 10.635 9.394 8.853 8.358 7.904 7.487 7.103 6.750 6.122 5.842 5.583 5.342 5.118 5.118 4.910 4.715 4.533 14 13.004 12.106 11.296 10.563 9.899 9.295 8.745 8.244 7.786 7.367 6.982 6.628 6.302 6.002 5.724 5.468 5.229 5.008 4.802 4.611 15 13.865 12.849 11.938 11.118 10.380 9.712 9.108 8.559 8.061 7.606 7.191 6.811 6.462 6.142 5.847 5.575 5.324 5.092 4.876 4.675 16 14.718 14.718 13.578 12.561 11.652 10.838 10.106 9.447 8.851 8.313 7.824 7.379 6.974 6.604 6.265 5.954 5.668 5.405 5.162 4.938 4.730 17 15.562 14.292 13.166 12.166 11.274 10.477 9.763 9.122 8.544 8.022 7.549 7.120 6.729 6.373 6.047 5.749 5.475 5.222 4.990 4.775 18 16.398 14.992 13.754 12.659 11.690 10.828 10.059 9.372 8.756 8.201 7.702 7.250 6.840 6.467 6.128 5.818 5.534 5.273 5.033 4.812 19 17.226 15.678 14.324 13.134 12.085 11.158 10.336 9.604 8.950 8.365 7.839 7.366 6.938 6.550 6.550 6.198 5.877 5.584 5.316 5.070 4.843 20 18.046 16.351 14.877 13.590 12.462 11.470 10.594 9.818 9.129 8.514 7.963 7.469 7.025 6.623 6.259 5.929 5.628 5.353 5.101 4.870 25 22.023 19.523 17.413 15.622 14.094 12.783 11.654 11.654 10.675 9.823 9.077 8.422 7.843 7.330 6.873 6.4646.097 5.766 5.467 5.195 4.948 30 25.808 22.396 19.600 17.292 15.372 13.765 12.409 11.258 10.274 9.427 8.694 8.055 7.496 7.003 6.566 6.177 5.829 5.517 5.235 4.979 35 29.409 24.999 21.487 18.665 16.374 14.498 12.948 11.655 10.567 9.644 8.855 8.176 7.586 7.070 6.617 6.215 6.215 5.8585.539 5.539 5.251 4.992 40 32.835 27.355 23.115 19.793 17.159 15.046 13.332 11.925 10.757 9.779 8.951 8.244 7.634 7.105 6.642 6.2335.871 5.548 5.258 4.997 50 39.196 31.424 25.730 21.482 18.256 15.762 13.801 13.801 | 12.233 10.962 9.915 9.042 8.304 7.675 7.133 6.661 6.246 5.880 5.554 5.262 4.999 9.986 6.424