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Question 3 (12 marks) A sales budget is given below for one of the products manufactured by the Key Co.: January 21,000 units February 36,000

Question 3 (12 marks)

A sales budget is given below for one of the products manufactured by the Key Co.:

January

21,000 units

February

36,000 units

March

61,000 units

April

41,000 units

May

31,000 units

June

25,000 units

The inventory of finished goods at the end of each month should equal 20% of the next month's sales. However, on December 31 the finished goods inventory totalled only 4,000 units.

Each unit of product requires three specialized electrical switches. Since the production of these specialized switches by Key's suppliers is sometimes irregular, the company has a policy of maintaining an ending inventory at the end of each month equal to 30% of the next month's production needs. This requirement had been met on January 1 of the current year.

Required:

Prepare a budget showing the quantity of switches to be purchased each month for January, February, and March and in total for the quarter.

January

February

March

April

Budgeted sales (units)

Add: Desired ending inventory

Total needs

Deduct: Beginning inventory

Units to be produced

January

February

March

Quarter

Units to be produced

Switches per unit

Production needs

Add: Desired ending inventory

Total needs

Deduct: Beginning inventory

Required purchases

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