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Question 3 In the alkylation process: ALC 1 3 , 4 5 deg C C 6 H 6 + C 1 2 H 2
Question In the alkylation process: ALCdeg C CHCH CHCH A stirred Jacketed reactor is employed to carry out the reaction at deg C a pump is used to circulate cooling water into the jacket. It is required to: i Draw a qualitative flowsheet for the process. ii Estimate the volume of the reactor, in m Estimate the dimensions of the reactor, if it is a cylindrical tank, with HD D and H are the diameter and the height of the reactor, respectively. iv Estimate the capacity of the cooling water pump, in mhr Estimate the heat transfer area needed to cool the reactor, in cm Data given: Alkylation is carried out batch wise, the time of the batch is hours. The amounts of reactants per day are: CH: kgp kgm MW CH: kgp kgm MW AICI:: kg p kgm Heat of reaction calgmol. Heat is liberated in hours of the batch time. Cooling water inlet temperature is deg C and outlet temperature is deg C Temperature of reactants should be kept always at deg C Heat capacity of water is calgdeg C Overall heat transfer coefficient U KcalhmC
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