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Question 3(30%) (This question is related to ILO2a -be able to describe the working principles behind key protocols used in modern computer networks - TCP.)
Question 3(30%) (This question is related to ILO2a -"be able to describe the working principles behind key protocols used in modern computer networks - TCP".) Consider a TCP connection using the Reno scheme with MSS =1400 is now in the slow start state with CongWin =8400 and ssthresh =13300. Fill in the following table to show the current state, the values of CongWin and ssthresh, and the next state of the TCP connection after each of the following events: five consecutive non-duplicate ACKs arrived, followed by three consecutive duplicate ACKs, followed by three consecutive non-duplicate ACKs, followed by a duplicate ACK, followed by a time-out, and finally followed by two consecutive non-duplicate ACKs. Assume TCP's RecvWin is much larger than its CongWin, and the upper application always pushes data to the send buffer for transmission. (Note: round up the number to the nearest integer after the calculation.)
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