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QUESTION 36 Accrual Accounting: Scroll down to complete all parts of this task. The following information pertains to Baron Flowers, a calendar-year sole proprietorship, which

QUESTION 36

  1. Accrual Accounting: Scroll down to complete all parts of this task. The following information pertains to Baron Flowers, a calendar-year sole proprietorship, which maintained its books on the cash basis during the year. Baron has developed plans to expand into the wholesale flower market and is in the process of negotiating a bank loan to finance the expansion. The bank is reuesting year 4 financial statements prepared on the accrual basis of accounting from Baron. During the course of a review engagement, Muir, Baron's accountant, obtained the following additional information.
    1. Amounts due from customers totaled $32,000 at December 31, year 4.
    2. An analysis of the receivables in item 1 revealed that an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $3,800 should be provided.
    3. Unpaid invoices for flower purchases totaled $30,500 and $17,000, at December 31, year 4, and December 31, year 3, respectively.
    4. The inventory totaled $72,800 based on a physical count of the goods at December 31. The inventory was priced at cost, which approximates market value.
    5. On May 1, year 4, Baron paid $8,700 to renew its comprehensive insurance coverage for one year. The premium on the previous policy, which expires on April 30, year 4, was $7,800.
    6. On January 2, year 4, Baron entered into a 25-year operating lease for the vacant lot adjacent to Baron's retail store for use as a parking lot. As agreed in the lease, Baron paved and fenced in the lot at a cost of $45,000. The improvements were completed on April 1, year 4, and have an estimated useful life of fifteen years. No provision for depreciation or amortization has been recorded. Depreciation on furniture and fixtures was $12,000 for year 4.
    7. Accrued expenses at December 31, year 3 and year 4, were as follows:

      Year 3

      Year 4

      Utilities

      $ 900

      $ 1,500

      Payroll taxes

      1,100

      1,600

      $ 2,000

      $ 3,100

    8. Baron is being sued for $400,000. Coverage under the comprehensive insurance policy is limited to $250,000. Baron's attorney believes that an unfavorable outcome is probable and that a reasonable settlement estimate is $300,000.
    9. The salaries account includes $4,000 per month paid to the proprietor. Baron also receives $250 per week for living expenses.

    Using this table, prepare the adjustments necessary to convert the trial balance of Baron Flowers to the accrual basis of accounting for the year ended December 31, year 4. Formal journal entries are not reuired to support your adjustments. Enter all amounts as positive values rounded to the nearest whole dollar.

    Cash Basis

    Adjustments

    Accrual Basis*

    Account Title

    Debit

    Credit

    Debit

    Credit

    Debit*

    Credit*

    Cash

    25,600

    *____

    Accounts receivable, 12/31 Year 3

    16,200

    [1____]

    *____

    Inventory, 12/31 Year 3

    62,000

    [2____]

    *____

    Furniture & fixtures

    118,200

    *____

    Land improvements

    45,000

    *____

    Accumulated depreciation & amortization, 12/31 Year 3

    32,400

    [3____]

    *____

    Accounts payable, 12/31 Year 3

    17,000

    [4____]

    *____

    Baron, Drawings

    [5____]

    *____

    Baron, Capital, 12/31 Year 3

    124,600

    [6____]

    [7____]

    *____

    Allowance for uncollectible accounts

    [8____]

    *____

    Prepaid Insurance

    [9____]

    *____

    Accrued Expenses

    [10___]

    *____

    Estimated liability from lawsuit

    [11___]

    *____

    Sales

    653,000

    [12___]

    *____

    Purchases

    305,100

    [13___]

    *____

    Salaries

    174,000

    [14___]

    *____

    Payroll taxes

    12,400

    [15___]

    *____

    Insurance

    8,700

    [16___]

    *____

    Rent

    34,200

    *____

    Utilities

    12,600

    [17___]

    *____

    Living expenses

    13,000

    [18___]

    Uncollectible Account

    [19___]

    *____

    Income summary inventory

    [20___]

    [21___]

    *____

    Depreciation and amortization

    [22___]

    *____

    Estimated loss from lawsuit

    [23___]

    *____

    $827,000

    $827,000

    [24____]

    [25___]

    *____

    *____

    * Completion of these columns is not reuired but may be useful in checking your work.

    Note: Please enter your responses below. Find a way to make them correspond with the number within the table and separate them with semicolons. Use the following examples for [1____], [2____], and [3____] as a reference for formulating your responses: Example A: (1)555,000; (2)90,555; (3)1,234; Example B: 1--555,000; 2--90,555; 3--1,234; Example C: 1 = 555,000; 2 = 90,555; 3 = 1,234; Be sure that your answers are clear to your Instructor with whichever method you choose.

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