Question
Question 4 Bricks Group Ltd is a property management business with 3 divisions. The Finance Director is concerned about the performance of West Division and
Question 4
Bricks Group Ltd is a property management business with 3 divisions. The Finance Director is concerned about the performance of West Division and has asked for some financial analysis on the relative performance of this and other divisions within the Group.
The latest Profit and Loss (P&L) account information from the accounting system is as follows:
| CENTRAL | EAST | WEST | ||
| DIVISION | DIVISION | DIVISION | TOTAL | |
| |||||
Sales | 500,000 | 300,000 | 200,000 | 1,000,000 | |
Less: variable costs | (300,000) | (160,000) | (140,000) | (600,000) | |
Contribution | 200,000 | 140,000 | 60,000 | 400,000 | |
| |||||
Less: fixed costs | |||||
Salaries | (60,000) | (60,000) | (40,000) | (160,000) | |
Rent and rates | (30,000) | (12,000) | (18,000) | (60,000) | |
Light and heat | (20,000) | (8,000) | (12,000) | (40,000) | |
Depreciation* | (6,000) | (2,000) | (2,000) | (10,000) | |
Insurance | (6,000) | (2,000) | (2,000) | (10,000) | |
General expenses | (30,000) | (18,000) | (12,000) | (60,000) | |
Operating profit | 48,000 | 38,000 | (26,000) | 60,000 |
* Depreciation relates to fixtures and fittings
Further investigation reveals that:
- All of the staff working in West Division would be made redundant if the department was closed. One-off redundancy costs would be 24,000.
- Rent and rates are a central overhead allocated to each division.
- If West Division is closed the light and heat expenses for the business as a whole will reduce by 16,000.
- Fixtures and fittings related to West Division were originally purchased at 70,000. They would be sold for a scrap value of 6,000 if the division were to be closed down.
- Insurance is a central overhead allocated to each division.
- The general expenses related to West Division would be saved if the division were closed.
- If the division were to be closed, the resources saved could be allocated elsewhere in the business to earn a contribution of 6,000.
Required:
| Recommend, using relevant costing analysis, whether West Division should be closed down or remains open. Consider a long-term approach. Explain how you have treated each item in your analysis. |
| (22 Marks) |
b) | In many situations, it is difficult to quantify all the important elements of a decision in monetary terms Why it is important to recognize qualitative factors when presenting information for decision making? Illustrate your arguments using managers decision to outsource rather than buying or producing parts internally. (Max word-count: 300) |
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