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Question 5 2.5 pts The ELISA test is used to screen blood for the presence of HIV. Like most diagnostic tests, the tests is not

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Question 5 2.5 pts The ELISA test is used to screen blood for the presence of HIV. Like most diagnostic tests, the tests is not foolproof. A positive results means that the test says that the person has the HIV infection. A negative result means that the tests says that the person does not have the virus. The following table gives the result for a sample of 100,000 people. A person is chosen at random from these 100,000 people. ELISA Test Results Person has Person does not have Total HIV WHIV Positive 498 1,990 2,488 Negative 2 97,510 97,512 Total 500 99,500 100,000 The probability that the person is positive and does not have HIV is about O 0.05 O 0.0199 O 0.9801 O 0.50 O 0.996

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