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Question 7a (0.5 point) One way to find a feasible tour for the Traveling Salesman Problem is by means of the Heuristic on the minimum
Question 7a (0.5 point) One way to find a feasible tour for the Traveling Salesman Problem is by means of the "Heuristic on the minimum spanning tree (HMST)". Remember that this heuristic can roughly be described as follows: (1) determine the minimum spanning tree for the graph, (2) Add an extra copy of each edge to the minimum spanning tree. So if two vertices were adjacent in the minimum spanning tree, then they are now connected by two edges, (3) start a route at an arbitrarily chosen vertex, and move from vertex to vertex, using only the available edges (4) if step 3 would bring you back to a vertex that was already visited before, then take a shortcut and go directly to the next vertex. Assuming that the triangle inequality holds, there is an upperbound for the HMST tour length of the following form the length of a tour constructed with HMST never exceeds a times the optimal tour length". Specify the best a, and give a proof for the correctness of that value
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