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Question Completion Status: As consumers, deceptive advertising has perhaps the largest negative impact upon our O A. instrumental values. O B. bluffing. O C. pricing.
Question Completion Status: As consumers, deceptive advertising has perhaps the largest negative impact upon our O A. instrumental values. O B. bluffing. O C. pricing. O D.autonomy. QUESTION 14 \"Restricting someone's autonomous choice for the sake of product safety and harm prevention," e.g. government or manufacturer recall of a defective product, is known as O A. social products liability. O B. standards enforcement approach. O C. paternalism. O D. common sense. QUESTION 15 In the Case Study \"Some Don't Like It So Hot!\" Stella Liebeck was awarded a jury verdict of $2.86 million when she was severely burned after spilling hot coffee on herself. According to the ethical standards of product liability, which approach did the outcome of this case ultimately consider? O A. Negligence standard O B. Strict liability O C. Social products liability O D. Privity of contract Question Completion Status: According to several ethical theories, embellishing your resume or \"bluffing\" during a business transaction may be a type of O A. dishonesty. O B. direct marketing. O C. price gouging. O D. price discrimination. QUESTION 17 If one takes Albert Carr's position that business is like a game of poker, then what might one say about the ethical norm of honesty? O A. In every business transaction, dishonesty is preferable to honesty. O B. The moral norm of honesty also applies in business. O C. Dishonesty is an expected and accepted part of business, and so \"bluf'ng\" in business is ethical. O D.The moral norm of honesty does not apply in business, but honesty is still the best policy. QUESTION 18 "Dishonesty violates the autonomy of others.\" This is a moral problem from which ethical perspective? O A. A virtue-based perspective O B.Adutybased perspective O C.Agoalbased perspective O D.An egobased perspective Question Completion Status: QUESTION 19 Dishonesty may be morally wrong from a utilitarian perspective because O A. dishonesty undermines the trust needed to successfully communicate and carry on commerce in society. O B. words create lies, whereas pain creates truth. O C. lying to someone as a means to an end is wrong. O D. honesty interferes with a more basic human right the rights of persons to freely lie. omit, and misrepresent the truth. QUESTION 20 Which of the following is a utilitarian argument in favor of strict liability? O A. It will add to the cost of products. O B. It denies individual responsibility. O C. It will create incentives for manufacturers to make products safer. O D. It encourages frivolous litigation. Question Completion Status: --..-._._. _..- ._.._,.....= __.._. ....-- ___.'J. During the 1980s the US. automobile industry suffered significant sales losses to foreign manufacturers a fact we have discussed at length in class since your prof hails from Michigan (Motown babyl), the heart of the US. auto industry. The once dominant \"Big Three\" General Motors, Ford, and Chrysler were losing the competition to Japanese and European rms. As a result, the Big Three were experiencing large financial losses, U.S. autoworkers like my grandfather were losing their jobs, and the American consumer, apparently, was benefitting from the competition by getting qualitybuilt cars at reasonably low prices. You all remember none of this because most of you were not yet born, but by the early 19905 a major public relations campaign began to encourage US. consumers to \"Buy American." Supported by industry, labor, and many politicians, the \"Buy American" movement promoted the purchase ofAmerican cars by appealing to patriotism, loyalty, and a responsibility to one's fellow Americans. As part ofa story on the \"Buy American" movement, the CBS news program 60 Minutes visited the Detroit auto show in January 1992. During this visit, two salespersons working at the General Motors Geo exhibit were questioned about the value of buying American products. One voiced strong support for the view that Americans should buy only American cars. The second, Matt Darcy, disagreed. While the cameras recorded his words, Darcy said, \"If America makes a good product, buy it. If they don't, I buy what's good for my money. I don't have to spend money because it's American." When Darcy returned to his job as a salesperson at Gordon Chevrolet in Garden City, Michigan, after the show was aired, he was fired. Gordon Stewart, owner of Gordon Chevrolet, justified this dismissal on the grounds that Darcy's comments offended many customers and others who worked in the auto industry. Stewart was quoted as saying, \"Truth is not the issue. You have to be careful." If one takes Albert Carr's position on "blufng," then what might he say about Matt Darcy giving his honest opinion re: the "Buy American" movement? O A. The moral norm of honesty also applies in business, and so Darcy did the right thing. O B. Dishonesty is an expected and accepted part of business, and so Darcy did the wrong thing by giving his honest opinion. 0 c. In the "game" of business, the person who bluffs best wins, and since Darcy was able to keep his job and even earn a promotion after the interview, he did the right thing by giving his opinion. O D.The moral norm of honesty does not apply in business, but honesty is still the best policy, and so Darcy did the right thing. QUESTION 22 \"Dishonesty undermines personal integrity." This is a moral problem from which perspective? O A. A dutybased perspective O B.Avirtue-based perspective O C.Agoalbased perspective O D.A marketbased perspective
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