Question
QUESTION - The income statement and balance sheet for The Home Depot, Inc. can be found on separate worksheets on tabs (a) and (b), respectively.
QUESTION - The income statement and balance sheet for The Home Depot, Inc. can be found on separate worksheets on tabs (a) and (b), respectively. On worksheet (c), prepare ratio analysis and interpretations for 2021 and 2020 that includes the ratios listed below. You must include formulas.
Ratios:
Current ratio
Return on equity
Inventory turnover
Days' outstanding in accounts receivable (assume 365 days in a year)
Debt to total assets
Net profit on sales
Return on assets
Acid-test (quick ratio)
Interpretations:
For three ratios (current ratio, days outstanding in accounts receivable, and net profit on sales) include your interpretation of the results of your analysis. Your interpretation should include 1) a definition of the ratio, 2) whether the ratio is getting better or worse, and 3) whether the company should be concerned about the change in the ratio. An example interpreation is below.
Example:
The debt to total asset ratio shows how much of the company's assets are financed through debt. In 2020, Home Depot had a 1.06 ratio which means they had 6% more debt than assets. In 2021, the ratio dropped to 0.95 which means 95% of their assets are financed with debt. The trend is decreasing which means there is less det otr more assets. In either case, the comapny is in a stronger financial position.
Income statement - worksheet A
The Home Depot, Inc. | |||||
Income Statement | |||||
For the years ended | |||||
(all numbers in millions) | |||||
January 31, 2021 | January 31, 2020 | January 31, 2019 | |||
Revenue: | |||||
Total Revenue | 132,110 | 110,225 | 108,203 | ||
Cost of Revenue (COGS) | 87,257 | 72,653 | 71,043 | ||
Gross profit | 44,853 | 37,572 | 37,160 | ||
Operating Expenses: | |||||
Selling, General & Administrative | 26,575 | 21,729 | 21,383 | ||
Other Expense | - | - | 263 | ||
Total Operating Expense | 26,575 | 21,729 | 21,646 | ||
Operating Income | 18,278 | 15,843 | 15,514 | ||
Other Income | 47 | 73 | 93 | ||
Earnings before Income and Taxes | 18,325 | 15,916 | 15,607 | ||
Interest Expense | 1,347 | 1,201 | 1,051 | ||
Income before Tax | 16,978 | 14,715 | 14,556 | ||
Income Tax Expense | 4,112 | 3,473 | 3,435 | ||
Net Income | 12,866 | 11,242 | 11,121 | ||
Balance Sheet - worksheet B
The Home Depot, Inc. | |||||
Balance Sheet | |||||
(all numbers in millions) | |||||
January 31, 2021 | January 31, 2020 | January 31, 2019 | |||
Current Assets: | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 7,895 | 2,133 | 1,778 | ||
Net Receivables | 2,992 | 2,106 | 1,936 | ||
Inventory | 16,627 | 14,531 | 13,925 | ||
Other Current Assets | 963 | 1,040 | 890 | ||
Total Current Assets | 28,477 | 19,810 | 18,529 | ||
Long-term Assets: | |||||
Property, Plant & Equipment | 30,667 | 28,365 | 22,375 | ||
Goodwill | 7,126 | 2,254 | 2,252 | ||
Other | 4,311 | 807 | 847 | ||
Total Long-term Assets | 42,104 | 31,426 | 25,474 | ||
Total Assets | 70,581 | 51,236 | 44,003 | ||
Current Liabilities: | |||||
Accounts Payable | 18,099 | 12,618 | 12,539 | ||
Short-term debt | 2,244 | 3,641 | 2,395 | ||
Other current liabilities | 2,823 | 2,116 | 1,782 | ||
Total Current Liabilities: | 23,166 | 18,375 | 16,716 | ||
Long-term Liabilities: | |||||
Long-term Debt | 41,178 | 33,736 | 26,807 | ||
Other | 1,807 | 1,535 | 1,867 | ||
Deferred Liabilities | 1,131 | 706 | 491 | ||
Total Long-term Liabilities | 44,116 | 35,977 | 29,165 | ||
Total Liabilities | 67,282 | 54,352 | 45,881 | ||
Stockholders Equity: | |||||
Common Stock | 89 | 89 | 89 | ||
Retained Earnings | 58,134 | 51,729 | 46,423 | ||
Treasury Stock | (65,793) | (65,196) | (58,196) | ||
Capital Surplus | 11,540 | 11,001 | 10,578 | ||
Other Stockholder Equity | (671) | (739) | (772) | ||
Total Stockholder's Equity | 3,299 | (3,116) | (1,878) | ||
Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity | 70,581 | 51,236 | 44,003 | ||
Worksheet - C (need excel formulas)
2021 | 2020 | Interpret | |
Current Ratio (Interpret) | |||
Return on Equity | |||
Inventory Turnover | |||
Number of days' outstanding in accounts receivable (assume 365 days)(Interpret) | |||
Debt to Total Assets ratio | 0.953259376 | 1.060816613 | |
Net Profit on Sales (Interpret) | |||
Return on Assets | |||
Acid-test (quick) ratio | |||
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