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QUESTION THREE (10 MARKS) Kipande Ltd. is a Kenyan incorporated company. The following statement of comprehensive income of the company for the year of income

QUESTION THREE (10 MARKS)

Kipande Ltd. is a Kenyan incorporated company. The following statement of comprehensive income of the company for the year of income 2019

Sh. 000

Sh. 000

Gross profit

59,000

Less:

Depreciation

4,872

Legal expenses

508

Loan Interest

819

Electricity

378

Salaries & wages

9,387

Telephone

357

Patent royalties paid

756

Travel expenses

785

17,862

41358

Other Income

Patent Royalties Received

2,772

Loan interest received

193

Dividend received from Shamba Ltd

5,628

8,593

Net Income

49,951

Additional Information

  1. Loan Interest paid included the following:
  • Interest of sh.285,000 relating to a loan used to acquire shares of Shamba Ltd
  • Interest of sh.258,000 relating to a loan to purchase office equipment
  1. Salaries and wages includes passage of sh.1,008,000 paid to a director who relocated to another country
  2. Travel expenses include sh.155,000 paid to a new employee hired from a foreign country
  3. Loan interest received relates to a loan issued to an employee of the company to purchase a residential house
  4. Not included in the other income was received of sh.1,638,000 from one lease, gross of loss of 397,000 made on another lease
  5. Operating loss of sh.189,000 had been carried forward for the previous eight years. The loss was included in the salaries and wages expense as at 31 December 2019
  6. Royalties of sh.145,000 were due for receipt as at 31 December 2019 but had not been recorded in the books
  7. Legal expenses included.
  • Sh.176,000 paid on disposal of some property and equipment
  • Sh.48,000 incurred on debt collection
  • Sh.78,000incurred on defending the company against a claim for breach of contract
  1. Patent royalties received were from Shamba Ltd. while those paid were to a Malawi company
  2. Capital allowances for the year ended 31 December 2019 were agreed with the commissioner at sh.1,932,000

Required

Explain the tax treatment of each item in the additional information with reference to the income tax act CAP 470. (10 Marks)

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