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QUESTION TWO Kosam Bwende is a successful retail proprietor in Solwezi district. He prepares his business accounts to 31st December of each year. His net
QUESTION TWO Kosam Bwende is a successful retail proprietor in Solwezi district. He prepares his business accounts to 31st December of each year. His net profit for the year ended 31 December, 2022 was K 640,000. This was after charging and crediting the following items: - Depreciation of K60,000 - Wages and salaries K1,600,000 (note 1) - Travelling and entertainment K102,000. (note 2) - Repairs and renewals K15,000 (note 3) - Professional fees K106, 000 (note 4) - Motor expenses K300,000 (note 5) - Other expenses K1,700,000 (note 6) Note 1 - Wages and Salaries Included in the figure of K1,600,000, is the annual salary of K400,000 paid to Mary, Mr. Bwende's wife. Mary works as a clerical officer. Other clerical officers doing the same job as Mary's, are each paid K280,000 per annum. Note 2 - Travelling and Entertainment The figure for travelling and entertainment is made up of the following items; Note 3 - Repairs and Renewals Consist of the following items; 1. Replacement of hard drive on shop's computer K5,000. Note 5 - Motor Expenses There is an agreement between Bwende and the Commissioner General that 25% of the mileage done on motor vehicles relate to private journeys Additional notes for items not included in the accounts and which did not affect the given profit of K640,000. Note 7 - Goods for own use During the year ended 31 December 2022, Bwende took goods out of the retail shop for his personal use. The goods cost K15,000 and had a selling price of K24,000. Bwende only recorded these at cost in the business accounts. Note 8 - Use of Private Telephone Bwende uses his private telephone to make business calls. The total cost of the private telephone was K15,000 for the year 2022. Twenty five percent (25\%) of the telephone cost relate to business calls. No record of the private telephone was made in the books 4 of accounts thus the telephone costs did not in any way affect the profit for the year of K640,000. Note 9-Capital Assets The income tax values for implements, plant and machinery as at 1 January 2022 were as follows The purchase costs of the above capital assets were; Tata truck K100,000, Toyota Noah K54,000, office computer K60,000 and office furniture K30,000 Transactions involving implements, plant and machinery were as follows: NB: Bwende uses both the Toyota Noah and the Toyota Hilux for business and private purposes in the ratio 75% business and 25% private. Bwende paid provisional income tax totaling K200,000 on the appropriate due dates for 2022. REQUIRED (a) Calculate the capital allowances for the charge year 2022. (b) Calculate Bwende's taxable business profit for charge year 2022, giving reason(s) for treatment of each item.(a good weight of marks allocated for explanation) (c) Calculate Bwende's income tax payable for charge year 2022 (30marks)
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