Question
Questions 4-5 deal with the following information: GloboSnax has an overall 10% success rate when introducing new products.(Suppose success here means a product achieves a
"Questions 4-5 deal with the following information:
GloboSnax has an overall 10% success rate when introducing new products.(Suppose success here means a product achieves a certain target market share within 2 years of its introduction.)
Before roll-out, a secret forecasting committee assesses each new product, and calls it a "winner" or "loser."In the past, the committee has done reasonably well in distinguishing between successful and unsuccessful products:
90% of products that went on to succeed were correctly called "winners" by the committee.
70% of products that went on to fail were correctly called "losers" by the committee.
A new product, CocoChips is evaluated and labeled a "winner" by the committee.
4.(5 pts) Based on the information available, calculate the probability that CocoChips will succeed, given the
"winner" classification from the forecasting committee.(Hint: you can use a 2x2 table, and/or Bayes Rule formula to help compute your answer.)
5.(3 pts) What would be a plausible intuitive probability judgment for the quantity in question 4 from someone exhibiting base-rate neglect?Explain."
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