Questions for Discussion

1. For all of their diversity, many less developed

countries are linked by a range of common problems. What are these problems? Which do you

think are the most important? Why?

2. Explain the distinction between low levels of living and low per capita incomes. Can low levels of

living exist simultaneously with high levels of per

capita income? Explain and give some examples.

3. Can you think of other common (not necessarily

universal but widespread) characteristics of less

developed countries not mentioned in the text? See

if you can list four or five and briefly justify them.

4. Do you think that there is a strong relationship

among health, labor productivity, and income levels? Explain your answer.

5. What is meant by the statement that many developing nations are subject to "dominance, dependence, and vulnerability" in their relations with

rich nations? Can you give some examples?