Question
Quincy Ltd uses job order costing for its production system. The company uses machine hours to apply its overhead to work in process. On 1
Quincy Ltd uses job order costing for its production system. The company uses machine hours to apply its overhead to work in process. On 1 September 2020, the management estimated that the company would incur $680,000 in manufacturing overhead costs and 64 000 machine hours for the coming year.
Required:
(a) Calculate the predetermined overhead rate. (b) Assume that Beautiful Bottles Pty Ltd used only 61 000 machine hours and incurred the following costs in 2021: | 15 marks | |||
| Maintenance | $ 64 000 |
| |
| Depreciation | 210 000 |
| |
| Indirect materials | 84 000 |
| |
| Utilities | 172 000 |
| |
| Insurance | 92 000 |
| |
Calculate over/under applied overhead and prepare the journal entry to write off any under- or over-applied overhead against cost of goods sold in 2021. | 15 marks | |||
Question 2 = 70%
Keira Ville childcare provides day-care service for children from 1 to under 5 years old during week days. Its monthly variable costs per child are:
Lunch and snacks | $130 |
Educational supplies | 75 |
Other supplies (paper products, toiletries etc) | 35 |
Monthly fixed costs consist of:
Rental of building | $2 100 |
Utilities | 400 |
Insurance | 250 |
Salaries | 1 400 |
Miscellaneous | 650 |
Keira Ville charges each parent $640 per child.
Required:
1. Calculate the break-even point | 20 marks |
2. Keira Villes target profit is $10 800 per month. Calculate the number of children who must be enrolled to achieve the target profit. | 20 marks |
3. Keira Ville lost its lease and had to move to another building. Monthly rent for the new building is $3 500. At the suggestion of parents, Keira Ville plans to take children on field trips. Monthly costs of the field trips are $2 500. By how much should Keira Ville increase fees per child to meet the target profit of $10 800 per month, assuming the same number of children as in requirement 2? |
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