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Quiz Note: It is recommended that you save your response as you complete each question. Question 1 (1 point) What is meant by the term

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Note: It is recommended that you save your response as you complete each question.

Question 1 (1 point)

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What is meant by the term discrete when it is used in the context of this course, as in discrete structures, or discrete mathematics?

Question 1 options:

Private

Countable

Binary (1 or 0)

Small

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Question 2 (1 point)

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Give at least two examples of why logic is relevant in Computer Science. (Pick the best 2)

Question 2 options:

Programming

Getting a good grade

Problem Solving

Writing Reports

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Question 3 (1 point)

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Create a truth table to determine whether the following proposition is valid:

(p & q) (~p v q)

Question 3 options:

p q -p p^q -pq (p^q)(-pq)

T T F T T T

T F F F F F

F T T F T F

F F T F T F

The statement is not valid

p q -p p^q -pq (p^q)(-pq)

T T F T T T

T F F F F T

F T T F T T

F F T F T T

The statement is not valid

p q -p p^q -pq (p^q)(-pq)

T T F T T T

T F F F F T

F T T F T T

F F T F T T

The statement is valid

p q -p p^q -pq (p^q)(-pq)

T T F T T T

T F F F F T

F T T F T T

F F F F F F

The statement is not valid

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Question 4 (1 point)

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Create a truth table to determine whether the following proposition is true

(p v q) ~(~p & ~q)

Question 4 options:

p q ~p ~q ~p^~q pvq ~(~p^~q) (pvq)~(~p^~q)

T T F F F T T T

T F F T F T T T

F T T F F T T T

F F T T T F F F

The Statement is not valid

p q ~p ~q ~p^~q pvq ~(~p^~q) (pvq)~(~p^~q)

T T F F F T T T

T F F T T T F T

F T T F T T F T

F F T T T F F T

The Statement is valid

p q ~p ~q ~p^~q pvq ~(~p^~q) (pvq)~(~p^~q)

T T F F F T T T

T F F T F T T T

F T T F F T T T

F F T T T F F T

The Statement is not valid

p q ~p ~q ~p^~q pvq ~(~p^~q) (pvq)~(~p^~q)

T T F F F T T T

T F F T F T T T

F T T F F T T T

F F T T T F F T

The Statement is valid

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Question 5 (1 point)

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Create a truth table to determine whether the following two propositions are equivalent, i.e. are true under the same circumstances

(p v q) and (~p q)

Question 5 options:

p q ~p pvq ~pq

T T F T T

T F F T T

F T T T T

F F T F F

They are the same

p q ~p pvq ~pq

T T F T T

T F F T T

F T F T F

F F T F F

They are not the same

p q ~p pvq ~pq

T T F T T

T F F F T

F T T T T

F F T F F

They are not the same

p q ~p pvq ~pq

T T F T T

T F F F F

F T T T T

F F T F F

They are the same

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Question 6 (1 point)

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Consider the following argument:

If Han obeys the rules, he keeps his credit card.

Han does not obey the rules.

Therefore, he does not keep his credit card.

Create a truth table to determine whether the argument is true or false

Question 6 options:

Let O = Han obeys the rules

Let K = Han keeps his credit card

O K ~O OK

T T F T

T F F F

F T T T

F F T T

The Argument is true

Let O = Han obeys the rules

Let K = Han keeps his credit card

O K ~O OK

T T F T

T F T F

F T F T

F F T T

The Argument is true

Let O = Han obeys the rules

Let K = Han keeps his credit card

O K ~O OK

T T F T

T F T F

F T F T

F F T T

The Argument is false

Let O = Han obeys the rules

Let K = Han keeps his credit card

O K ~O OK

T T F T

T F F F

F T T T

F F T T

The Argument is false

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Question 7 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

what is the best way to render the following predicate logic statement in English?

(x)[(C(x) & S(x)) (y)[M(y) & O(x,y)]]

Question 7 options:

For all cars that shine the exists a man who owns it

For each car that shines it implies that there exists a man who owns the car.

All shiney cars own a man.

All cars that shine imply that there exists a man who owns it.

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Question 8 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

what is the best way to render the following predicate logic statement in English?

(x)[(M(x) & (y)[C(y) & O(x,y)]) P(x)]

Question 8 options:

Each man that owns a shiney car is pleased

Every man who owns a car is pleased

There exists a car that all men own and they are pleased.

For all x that are men, there exists a y that is a car and the man owns the car which implies that the man is pleased.

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Question 9 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

what is the best way to render the following predicate logic statement in English?

(x)[(C(x) & ~(y)[M(y) & O(y,x)]]

Question 9 options:

There exists a car and not exists a man and the man owns the car.

No men own cars.

Cars do not own men.

There is a car that no-one owns.

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Question 10 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

what is the best way to render the following predicate logic statement in English?

(x)[(C(x) ~(y)[M(y) & O(x,y)]]

Question 10 options:

No man owns every car.

No car owns every man

No car owns a man

There exists a man that no car owns.

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Question 11 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

translate the following English statement into predicate logic:

All men who own cars wash them

Question 11 options:

x[M(x)^y(C(y)^O(x,y)]W(x,y)

x[M(x)^y(C(y)^O(x,y)]W(y,x)

x[M(x)^x(C(x)^O(x,y)]W(x,y)

x[M(x)^y(C(y)^O(y,x)]W(y,x)

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Question 12 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

translate the following English statement into predicate logic:

If a man washes a car, the car shines and the man is pleased

Question 12 options:

x[M(x)^C(y)^W(x,y)][S(x)^P(x)]

xy[M(x)^C(y)^W(x,y)][S(y)^P(x)]

xy[M(x)^C(y)^W(x,y)][S(x)^P(y)]

[M(x)^C(y)^W(x,y)][S(y)^P(x)]

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Question 13 (1 point)

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Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

translate the following English statement into predicate logic:

Every man owns a car that shines.

Question 13 options:

x(M(x))y[(C(y)^O(x,y)^S(y)]

xy(M(x)^(C(y)^O(x,y)^S(y))

x(M(x))y[(C(y)^O(x,y)^S(y)]

xy(M(x))[(C(y)^O(x,y)^S(y)]

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Question 14 (1 point)

image text in transcribed

Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

translate the following English statement into predicate logic:

There is a car that does not shine and there is a man who owns it and who is not pleased.

Question 14 options:

x[C(x)^~S(x)]^y[M(y)^O(y,x)^~P(y)]

[C(x)^~S(x)]^[M(y)^O(y,x)^~P(y)]

x[C(x)^~S(x)]^y[M(y)^O(y,x)^~P(y)]

x[C(x)^~S(x)]^y[M(y)^O(x,y)^~P(y)]

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Question 15 (1 point)

image text in transcribed

Using the following predicates

C(x) x is a car
M(x) x is a man
O(x,y) x owns y
W(x,y) x washes y
S(x) x shines
P(x) x is pleased

translate the following English statement into predicate logic:

If a man is pleased, he owns a car and washes it.

Question 15 options:

x[M(x)^P(x)]y[C(y)^O(x,y)^W(x,y)]

x[M(x)^P(x)]y[C(y)^O(x,y)^W(x,y)]

x[M(x)^P(x)]y[C(y)^O(y,x)^W(y,x)]

x[M(x)^P(x)]^y[C(y)^O(x,y)^W(x,y)]

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