R programming:

In the sport of baseball, the slashline refers to three statistics:

• batting average, AVG
• on-base percentage, OBP
• slugging percentage, SLG

They are calculated as follows:

AVG = H/AB

OBP = (H + BB + HBP) / (AB + BB + HBP + SF)

SLG = [1B + (2 * 2B) + (3 * 3B) + (4*HR)] /AB

Here, we have:

• H, hits
  • 1B, singles
  • 2B, doubles
  • 3B, triples
  • HR, home runs
• BB, base on balls (walk)
• HBP, hit by pitch
• AB, at bats
• SF, sacrifice flys

Singles, doubles, triples, and home runs are all types ofhits.

Writea function named calc_slash_line that takeseight arguments:

• single, a length one numeric vector.
• double, a length one numeric vector.
• triple, a length one numeric vector.
• hr, a length one numeric vector.
• bb, a length one numeric vector.
• hbp, a length one numeric vector.
• sf, a length one numeric vector.
• ab, a length one numeric vector.

The function should return a lengththree double vector with elements:

• avg, batting average.
• obp, on-base percentage.
• slg, slugging percentage.

Round each of the three values to three digits as iscustomary.