R14 Macgregor: Human side of Enterprise (COOT) 1) What is theory X?

Another way of saying this is that Theory X places exclusive reliance upon external con-trol of human behavior, while Theory Y relies heavily on self-control and self-direction 2) What is theory Y? while Theory Y relies heavily on self-control and self-direction 3) Which does Macgregor recommend as the best approach to managing subordinates, and why?