Question
Rainbow Spray Paints, Inc. has used a traditional cost accounting system to apply quality-control costs uniformly to all products at a rate of 15 percent
Rainbow Spray Paints, Inc. has used a traditional cost accounting system to apply quality-control costs uniformly to all products at a rate of 15 percent of direct-labor cost. Monthly direct-labor cost for the enamel paint line is $102,000. In an attempt to more equitably distribute quality-control costs, Rainbow is considering activity-based costing. The monthly data shown in the following chart have been gathered for the enamel paint line. |
Activity Cost Pool | Cost Driver | Pool Rates | Quantity of Driver for Enamel Paint | ||||
Incoming material inspection | Type of material | $ | 27.00 | per type | 27 | types | |
In-process inspection | Number of units | 0.29 | per unit | 37,000 | units | ||
Product certification | Per order | 154.00 | per order | 45 | orders | ||
Required: |
1. | Calculate the monthly quality-control cost to be assigned to the enamel paint line under each of the following product-costing systems. |
a. | Traditional system which assigns overhead on the basis of direct-labor cost. |
b. | Activity-based costing. |
2. | Does the traditional product-costing system overcost or undercost the enamel paint line with respect to quality-control costs? By what amount? |
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