Question
Rancho, Inc. forecasts the following sales for the second quarter of 2020, as well as actual March sales: March (actual) April May June 2 nd
Rancho, Inc. forecasts the following sales for the second quarter of 2020, as well as actual March sales:
March (actual) | April | May | June | 2nd Q. Total |
$3,000 | $4,000 | $5,000 | $6,000 | $15,000 |
In addition:
- The company makes 60% cash sales and 40% credit sales.
- It collects all credit sales in the month after the sale.
- The firm budgets $4,400 for monthly operating expenses. That amount includes $400 for depreciation.
- The firm pays all of its cash-based expenses in the month incurred.
- Rancho, Inc. had $100 of cash at March 31, 2020, and it must maintain a minimum $500 cash balance at the end of every month to ensure liquidity.
- The company has a line of credit with its bank that allows borrowing in $100 increments at 12% interest. All borrowing takes place at the beginning of the month in which the company requires cash.
- The company must repay principal in hundred dollar increments.
- The credit facility requires Rancho, Inc. to repay all accrued interest to date whenever it repays principal.
- Principal repayments and interest payments occur at the end of a month (funds permitting).
- Record the above transactions in Whitelands journal below.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit |
1/1/20 |
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1/3/20 |
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1/10/20 |
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1/21/20 |
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1/23/20 |
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1/30/20 |
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1/31/20 |
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1/31/20 |
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b. Present Whitelands income statement through gross profit for January 2020.
Sales revenue |
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Cost of goods sold |
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Gross profit |
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c. Report accounts receivable, inventory, and accounts payable on Whitelands January 31, 2020 balance sheet.
Current Assets: |
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Cash |
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Accounts receivable, gross |
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Less: allowance for uncollected accounts |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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Inventory |
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Current Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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