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Rancho, Inc. has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive pieces of equipment (Big and Small). The cost of each investment and

Rancho, Inc. has the opportunity to invest in one of two mutually exclusive pieces of equipment (Big and Small). The cost of each investment and its projected cash inflows are as follows:

Big Equipment Small Equipment

01/01/14Cash outflow

$40,000

01/01/14Cash outflow

$20,000

12/31/14Cash inflow

$13,000

12/31/14Cash inflow

10,000

12/31/15Cash inflow

$13,000

12/31/15Cash inflow

9,000

12/31/16Cash inflow

$13,000

12/31/16Cash inflow

7,000

12/31/17Cash inflow

$13,000

The firms cost of capital is 6%. Time value of money factors for 6% are as follows:

Present Value of 1

Factor

Present Value of Annuity

Factor

n = 1

.94340

n = 1

.94340

n = 2

.89000

n = 2

1.8339

n = 3

.83962

n = 3

2.67301

n = 4

3.45511

Required:

1 .Compute the net present value for both Big and Small.

2. Which project should Rancho invest in if it bases its decision on net present values?

3. Compute the profitability index for both Big and Small.

4. Which project should Rancho invest in if it bases its decision on the profitability indexes?

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