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Rather Bedding makes two types of pillowdown and foam. It is currently implementing an activity-based costing system. In the past, all overhead had been applied
Rather Bedding makes two types of pillowdown and foam. It is currently implementing an activity-based costing system. | |||||
In the past, all overhead had been applied on the basis of machine hours. The company produces 6,000 down pillows and | |||||
18,000 foam pillows per year. The following overhead cost data relates to its two types of pillows and the cost drivers: | |||||
Cost Pool | Driver and Level | Estimated Costs | Use of Driver by Down Pillows | Use of Driver by Foam Pillows | |
Equipment setup | 360 setups | $2,16,000 | 120 setups | 240 setups | |
Materials ordering | 6,000 orders | $60,000 | 2,400 orders | 3,600 orders | |
Quality control | 2,000 inspections | $36,000 | 800 inspections | 1,200 inspections | |
Machining | 8,000 machine hours | $86,800 | 4,200 machine hours | 3,800 machine hours | |
Further Rather Bedding estimates the following costs to its two types of pillow: | |||||
Particulars | Down Pillow | Foam Pillow | |||
Material Cost | $1,80,000 | $4,50,000 | |||
Labour Cost | $1,08,000 | $2,70,000 | |||
a.Suppose that the ABC Bedding allocates overhead by a traditional approach wherein all overheads are applied based on machine hours. | |||||
What is the overhead cost per unit for both types of pillow when all overhead is applied based on machine hours? (4 Marks) | |||||
b.What is the overhead cost per unit for both types of pillow using ABC? (4 Marks) | |||||
c.Which two cost pools could be combined without affecting the unit overhead costs for both types of pillow using ABC? (2 Marks) | |||||
d.Calculate the total unit cost for both type of pillows using ABC? (3 Marks) | |||||
e. Discuss the difference in cost allocations between the traditional method and the activity-based costing approach? (2 Marks) |
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