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Ratios from Comparative and Common-Size Data Consider the following financial statements for Waverly Company. During the current year, management obtained additional bond financing to enlarge

Ratios from Comparative and Common-Size Data Consider the following financial statements for Waverly Company. During the current year, management obtained additional bond financing to enlarge its production facilities. The company faced higher production costs during the year for such things as fuel, materials, and freight. Because of temporary government price controls, a planned price increase on products was delayed several months. As a holder of both common and preferred stock, you decide to analyze the financial statements:

WAVERLY COMPANY Balance Sheets (Thousands of Dollars)
Dec. 31, Current Year Dec. 31, Prior Year
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $21,000 $15,000
Accounts receivable (net) 58,000 46,000
Inventory 123,000 108,000
Prepaid expenses 20,000 14,000
Plant and other assets (net) 471,000 411,000
Total Assets $693,000 $594,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities $93,000 $85,000
10% Bonds payable 228,000 163,000
9% Preferred stock, $50 Par Value 78,000 78,000
Common stock, $10 Par Value 200,000 200,000
Retained earnings 94,000 68,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $693,000 $594,000

WAVERLY COMPANY Income Statements (Thousands of Dollars)
Current Year Prior Year
Sales revenue $823,000 $681,000
Cost of goods sold 544,200 436,920
Gross profit on sales 278,800 244,080
Selling and administrative expenses 171,400 149,200
Income before interest expense and income taxes 107,400 94,880
Interest expense 25,500 19,000
Income before income taxes 81,900 75,880
Income tax expense 22,900 21,300
Net income $59,000 $54,580
Other financial data (thousands of dollars)
Cash provided by operating activities $65,200 $60,500
Preferred stock dividends 6,750 6,750

Required a. Calculate the following for each year: current ratio, quick ratio, operating-cash-flow-to-current liabilities ratio (current liabilities were $78,000,000 at January 1 of the prior year), inventory turnover (inventory was $87,000,000 at January 1 of the prior year), debt-to-equity ratio, times-interest-earned ratio, return on assets (total assets were $493,000,000 at January 1 of the prior year), and return on common stockholders' equity (common stockholders' equity was $236,000,000 at January 1 of the prior year). b. Calculate common-size percentages for each year's income statement. Round answers to two decimal places.

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