Question
Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the companys inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials
Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the companys inventory balances were as follows:
Raw materials | $ | 17,800 | |
Work in process | $ | 11,800 | |
Finished goods | $ | 33,600 | |
The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the company estimated that it would work 36,000 machine-hours and incur $159,480 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year:
- Raw materials were purchased on account: $209,000.
- Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production: $199,000 (80% direct and 20% indirect).
- The following costs were incurred for employee services:
Direct labour | $ | 169,000 | |
Indirect labour | $ | 28,800 | |
Sales commissions | $ | 37,800 | |
Administrative salaries | $ | 83,600 | |
- Heat, power, and water costs were incurred in the factory: $43,800.
- Prepaid insurance expired during the year: $11,800 (90% relates to factory operations, and 10% relates to selling and administrative activities).
- Advertising costs were incurred, $51,800.
- Depreciation was recorded for the year: $61,200 (85% relates to factory operations, and 15% relates to selling and administrative activities).
- Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company recorded 40,000 machine-hours for the year.
- Goods that cost $501,600 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were transferred to the finished goods warehouse.
- Sales for the year totalled $763,000 and were all on account. The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $493,000.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions given above. (Do not round intermediate calculations. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
2. Prepare T-accounts for inventories, Manufacturing Overhead, and Cost of Goods Sold. Post relevant data from your journal entries to these T-accounts (dont forget to enter the opening balances in your inventory accounts). Compute an ending balance in each account.
3-a. Is manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year?
3-b. Prepare a journal entry to properly dispose of any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account. (Round your percentages and final answers to 2 decimal places. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
4. Prepare an income statement for the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.)
2. Prepare T-accounts for inventories, Manufacturing Overhead, and Cost of Goods Sold. Post relevant data from your journal entries to these T-accounts (don't forget to enter the opening balances in your inventory accounts). Compute an ending balance in each account. 3-b. Prepare a journal entry to properly dispose of any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account. (Round your percentages and final answers to 2 decimal places. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) Journal entry worksheet Record the entry to properly dispose of any balance in the Manufacturing overhead account. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet 1456789 Sales for the year totalled $763,000 and were all on account. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $493,000. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Depreciation was recorded for the year: $61,200 (85\% relates to factory operations, and 15% relates to selling and administrative activities). Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet 567 Record the costs that were incurred for employee services. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet 1 6 7 11 Goods that cost $501,600 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were transferred to the finished goods warehouse. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Prepaid insurance expired during the year: $11,800 ( 90% relates to factory operations, and 10% relates to selling and administrative activities). Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Heat, power, and water costs were incurred in the factory: $43,800. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production: $199,000 ( 80% direct and 20% indirect). Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company recorded 40,000 machine-hours for the year. Note: Enter debits before credits. Journal entry worksheet 34 Note: Enter debits before credits. 3-a. Is manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year? Overapplied overhead Underapplied overhead 3-b. Prepare a journal entry to properly dispose of any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account. (Round your percentages and final answers to 2 decimal places. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) 4. Prepare an income statement for the year. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.) Journal entry worksheet 56 Raw materials were purchased on account: $209,000. Note: Enter debits before credits
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