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Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the companys inventory balances were as follows: Raw materials

Ravsten Company uses a job-order costing system. On January 1, the beginning of the current year, the companys inventory balances were as follows:

Raw materials $ 25,000
Work in process $ 13,600
Finished goods $ 31,800

The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of machine-hours. For the current year, the company estimated that it would work 37,800 machine-hours and incur $166,320 in manufacturing overhead cost. The following transactions were recorded for the year:

  1. Raw materials were purchased on account: $236,000.
  2. Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production: $208,000 (85% direct and 15% indirect).
  3. The following costs were incurred for employee services:

Direct labour $ 174,400
Indirect labour $ 30,600
Sales commissions $ 41,400
Administrative salaries $ 87,200

  1. Heat, power, and water costs were incurred in the factory: $50,100.
  2. Prepaid insurance expired during the year: $19,000 (80% relates to factory operations, and 20% relates to selling and administrative activities).
  3. Advertising costs were incurred, $59,000.
  4. Depreciation was recorded for the year: $70,800 (75% relates to factory operations, and 25% relates to selling and administrative activities).
  5. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company recorded 43,600 machine-hours for the year.
  6. Goods that cost $539,200 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were transferred to the finished goods warehouse.
  7. Sales for the year totalled $783,700 and were all on account. The total cost to manufacture these goods according to their job cost sheets was $530,600.

image text in transcribed

2. Prepare T-accounts for inventories, Manufacturing Overhead, and Cost of Goods Sold. Post relevant data from your journal entries to these T-accounts (don't forget to enter the opening balances in your inventory accounts). Compute an ending balance in each account Raw Materials Manufacturing Overhead Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. End. Bal. End. B Work in Process Cost of Goods Sold Beg. Bal. Beg. Ba End. Bal End. Bal. Finished Goods Beg. Bal. End. Bal. 3-a. Is manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year

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