Raymond is captain of the club soccer team. The night before each match, he sends a unique text message to each player detailing how he thinks they should approach the game and what accomplishments he is expecting from them. Raymond is demonstrating which factor of transformational leadership?

Raymond is captain of the club soccer team. The night before each match, he sends a unique text message to each player detailing how he thinks they should approach the game and what accomplishments he is expecting from them. Raymond is demonstrating which factor of transformational leadership?

Inspirational motivation

Intellectual stimulation

Individualized consideration

Idealized influence