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Legal issues surrounding end-of-life affairs encompass a myriad of complexities, ranging from the creation of a living will and testament to the intricate process of property distribution among potential heirs. Despite the importance of these matters, many individuals procrastinate or altogether neglect to prepare these crucial documents, often due to the cultural taboo surrounding discussions about death prevalent in American society. To address this issue, initiatives such as incentivizing physicians through Medicare compensation have been introduced to encourage patients to proactively plan for their end-of-life preferences (Andrews, 2017).

Age and health serve as significant determinants in the creation of wills, with older adults and those facing health concerns being more inclined to engage in the conscious planning of their estate and possessions for future needs (Snizek & Bryant, n.d.). Indeed, the existence of a will not only reflects the values and lifestyle of the deceased but also underscores their socioeconomic standing. Through the establishment of a will, individuals assert social and financial authority over their potential heirs, thereby extending their influence beyond their lifetime, particularly in cases where parents maintain authority over their offspring for prolonged periods (Snizek & Bryant, n.d.).

However, the execution of a will does not always proceed without challenges. Family disputes over individual property and its equitable distribution frequently arise following a death, underscoring the importance of having comprehensive documentation that delineates one's wishes regarding both posthumous affairs and life-sustaining medical treatment. In instances where an individual is unable to make decisions regarding their health, the designation of a healthcare power of attorney becomes paramount, enabling trusted individuals to advocate for the patient's preferences (Andrews, 2017).

Despite the legal fortification of wills by courts and other bureaucratic institutions, challenges to testamentary provisions may arise if their enforcement is deemed contrary to public morals. Regardless, the legal system often dedicates significant resources to upholding the intentions of the deceased, ensuring that their final wishes are honored and executed. Thus, for many individuals, the creation and execution of a will represents a means of achieving peace of mind, knowing that their desires will be fulfilled even after their passing.