Question
Read carefully the following case and prepare the answer as required Bipasha is a good looking, intelligent and smart lady with a pleasant personality in
Read carefully the following case and prepare the answer as required
Bipasha is a good looking, intelligent and smart lady with a pleasant personality in her 20s. She always wanted to do something of her own. Every year she visits places endowed with natural beauty and places of historical interest. Immediately after graduating from IIM-A , she identified tourism as her passion and started the tourism business on 1stJanuary 2018. Under the name and style Bipasha and Co. ( BC) . She arranged a bank loan of Rs 10 lacs under special scheme to support young entrepreneurs. This was 50% of the total capital required by the firm and Bipasha contributed the balance 50%. The rate of interest is 10% p.a to be compounded annually. Interest for years 2018 and 2019 are payable on 1st January 2020. The loan is to repaid 50 equal installment starting from 1st January 2020.
Bipasha works with corporate clients only. Her business model is quite simple. She arranges groups tours for employees of her clients. She has entered into MOU with tourism departments of different state governments. Tourism department allows 20% discount over published rates to Bipasha. She pays 50% in advance for all bookings. The advance is non-refundable in case of cancellation of a trip. Bipasha allows group discount, which varies between 5% and 15% depending upon the size of the group, and collects 50% of the estimated cost at the commencement of the tour. She directly arranges visits to places not covered in tour package.
In addition Bipasha arranges conducted tours jointly with Modern Transport company (MTC) which operate inter-state bus services.
The year 2018 was good year for Bipasha. She earned a modest profit in the first year of operation. She submitted the following Balance sheet as at 31st December 2018 to the bank from which she borrowed money.
Balance sheet of BC as at 31st December 2018
(Amount in Rs)
Liabilities |
|
| Assets |
|
|
Capital |
| 10,50,000 | Office Building | 10,00,000 |
|
Bank loan | 10,00,000 |
| Less: Depreciation | 50,000 | 9,50,000 |
Add: Int accrued but not due | 1,00,000 | 11,00,000 | Advance to tourism departments |
| 2,00,000 |
Trade creditors (amount due to transport co) |
| 50,000 | Deposit with electricity co |
| 50,000 |
|
|
| Trade receivables |
| 3,00,000 |
|
|
| Bank |
| 6,50,000 |
|
|
| Cash |
| 50,000 |
|
| 22,00,000 |
|
| 22,00,000 |
Cash Book for the year ended 31st December 2019
Receipt | Amount in Rs | Payment | Amount in Rs |
To Opening Balance Bank 6,50,000 |
| By Purchase of car | 6,00,000 |
Cash 50,000 | 7,00,000 | By Payments to tourism dept | 20,00,000 |
To realization from customers | 35,00,000 | By Payments to railways and airlines towards cost of tickets | 5,00,000 |
To Commission received from railways and airlines | 50,000 | By Tour expenses other than package tours | 3,00,000
|
To Interest received on investment | 70,000 | By Electricity charges | 20,000 |
To Sale of investment | 2,00,000 | By Telephone charges | 30,000 |
|
| By stationery | 5,000 |
|
| By Salaries and wages | 2,45,000 |
|
| By Insurance premium | 10,000 |
|
| By other office expenses | 50,000 |
|
| By Purchase of Investment | 6,00,000 |
|
| By closing balance |
|
|
| Bank | 1,10,000 |
|
| Cash | 50,000 |
| 45,20,000 |
| 45,20,000 |
Bipasha provides you the following information
Please prepare a Profit and Loss account ( No trading account required) for the year ended 31st December 2019 and Balance of BC as at that date in the HORIZNTAL FORMAt
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