Question: Compute the taxpayers [a] book income, [b] taxable income, and [c] book/tax differences. Acme, Inc. is an accrual-basis, calendar-year wholesaler. Acme was incorporated on January
Compute the taxpayer’s [a] book income, [b] taxable income, and [c] book/tax differences.
Acme, Inc. is an accrual-basis, calendar-year wholesaler.
- Acme was incorporated on January 4, 2018.
- Acme’s employer identification number is 31-1584392.
- Acme’s main office is located at 51515 Sycamore Street, DeKalb, IL 60115.
- Acme has total assets as of December 31, 2019, of $3,670,900.
- Acme’s receipts for book purposes include:
- Sales totaled $2,998,000 for the year. Returns and allowances of $82,000 were subsequently granted to customers who received product that was damaged.
- $20,700 of interest income was received during the year. Of this total, $5,800 was earned on City of DeKalb bonds.
- $32,000 of prepaid rent was received in late December 2019 from a company that will lease excess space in its largest warehouse from February 1 through October 31, 2020.
Acme’s expenses for book purposes are as follows:
- Cost of Goods Sold $1,132,700
- Salaries (including Officers’ Compensation of $180,000) 690,000
- Federal income tax 167,800
- Depreciation 118,400
- State & Local Taxes 43,500
- Interest Expense 7,000
- Repairs 12,000
- Rent 37,200
- Advertising 25,000
- Bad debts 30,800
- Property/Casualty Insurance Premiums 12,000
- Business Meals 13,400
- Depreciation for tax purposes is $197,700.
- Acme wrote off $38,400 of accounts receivable as uncollectible this year.
- During its first tax year, Acme generated a $67,000 net operating loss.
- Acme made the following estimated income tax payments to the IRS for 2019:
- Overpayment in 2018, credited to 2019 $43,000
- 2nd quarter 35,000
- 3rd quarter 35,000
- 4th quarter 35,000
- Acme does not qualify for any other tax credits in 2019.
Any overpayment of 2019 tax should be credited to its 2020 estimate.
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