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Recall that for the Shortest Remaining Time First (SRT) scheduling discipline, the priority function P = (ta), where (t-a) is the remaining time and a

Recall that for the Shortest Remaining Time First (SRT) scheduling discipline, the priority function P = (ta), where (t-a) is the remaining time and a lower number has a higher priority; the decision mode is preemptive; and the arbitration rule is chronological or random among process with the same time to completion.

Now, consider a scheduling discipline called Longest Remaining Time first (LRT) which has the same decision mode and arbitration rule as SRT, but with a priority function of P = -(t-a).

Given the set of three processes listed below, which of these two scheduling disciplines will result in less overhead due to context switching? You must explain your answer. (Hint: You may choose to draw timelines or Gantt Charts as part of your answer.)

Process 1 will take 20 cycles and enters the system at time 0.

Process 2 will take 15 cycles and enters the system at time 3.

Process 3 will take 25 cycles and enters the system at time 7.

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