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Recall that in a 2 - 3 - 4 tree, whenever we insert a new key we immediately split ( on our way downthe tree

Recall that in a 2-3-4 tree, whenever we insert a new key we immediately split (on our way downthe tree) any node we see that is full (has 3 keys in it). In the worst case, every node that we seeis full and has to be split, so the number of splits that we do in a single operation can be (log n).Prove that the amortized number of splits is only O(1).

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