Required: 1. The graph displays, for more than M8.000 companyy yars. each company's net income divided by total stockholden' equity. By what name is this tatio known? 2. Select the statement that appropriately explains why the groph suggests evidecice of earnings managernent. 3. Using the fitter options in the upper right comer of tife Tableau dashiboard, seriect the "pee-Sox* yeurs (te - 1985-7oOn) to atter the graph to show the number of companies reporting ratios prior to the implementation of SOX: a. How mamy companies reported a ratio near rero (red bar) in the pre.SOX period? b. How many companles reported a ratio fear +0.015 in the pre- 50 period? c. How marry compunies reported a ratio near +0.015 in the pre-SOX perloci? d. Divlde your answer in 3a by the total of your answers to 3a3c. What fraction of the companles in 3a3c reported a ratio near reto (fed bar)? 4. Using the filter optons in the upper right corner of the Tableau dashboard, select the "post. 50 years (ivi: 20032017 to alter the graph to show the number of companies reporting ratios after the implementation of 50 a. How many companies reported a fatlo fear zero (red bur) in the post sox period? b. How many companies teported a ratio ncar - 0.015 in the post-SOX period? c. How many companies reported a ratio near 40.015 in the post-SoX period? d. Divide your answer In 4a by the total of your answers to 4a - Ac. Wihat fraction of the companies in 4 a Ac teported a ratio near zero. ( rect bar)? e. Do your answers in 3d and 4d suggest 50 encouraged a greater proportion of compantes to homestly repoit nearizero cainings? Required: 1. The graph displays, for more than M8.000 companyy yars. each company's net income divided by total stockholden' equity. By what name is this tatio known? 2. Select the statement that appropriately explains why the groph suggests evidecice of earnings managernent. 3. Using the fitter options in the upper right comer of tife Tableau dashiboard, seriect the "pee-Sox* yeurs (te - 1985-7oOn) to atter the graph to show the number of companies reporting ratios prior to the implementation of SOX: a. How mamy companies reported a ratio near rero (red bar) in the pre.SOX period? b. How many companles reported a ratio fear +0.015 in the pre- 50 period? c. How marry compunies reported a ratio near +0.015 in the pre-SOX perloci? d. Divlde your answer in 3a by the total of your answers to 3a3c. What fraction of the companles in 3a3c reported a ratio near reto (fed bar)? 4. Using the filter optons in the upper right corner of the Tableau dashboard, select the "post. 50 years (ivi: 20032017 to alter the graph to show the number of companies reporting ratios after the implementation of 50 a. How many companies reported a fatlo fear zero (red bur) in the post sox period? b. How many companies teported a ratio ncar - 0.015 in the post-SOX period? c. How many companies reported a ratio near 40.015 in the post-SoX period? d. Divide your answer In 4a by the total of your answers to 4a - Ac. Wihat fraction of the companies in 4 a Ac teported a ratio near zero. ( rect bar)? e. Do your answers in 3d and 4d suggest 50 encouraged a greater proportion of compantes to homestly repoit nearizero cainings