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Required information [ The following information applies to the questions displayed below. ] We really need to get this new material - handling equipment
Required information
The following information applies to the questions displayed below.
We really need to get this new materialhandling equipment in operation just after the new year begins. I hope we can
finance it largely with cash and marketable securities but if necessary we can get a shortterm loan down at
MetroBank." This statement by Beth DaviesLowry, president of Intercoastal Electronics Company, concluded a
meeting she had called with the firm's top management. Intercoastal is a small, rapidly growing wholesaler of
consumer electronic products. The firm's main product lines are small kitchen appliances and power tools. Marcia
Polosky, Intercoastal's General Manager of Marketing, has recently completed a sales forecast. She believes the
company's sales during the first quarter of will increase by percent each month over the previous month's
sales. Then Polosky expects sales to remain constant for several months. Intercoastal's projected balance sheet as of
December is as follows:
Cash
Accounts receivable
Marketable securities
Inventory
Buildings and equipment net of accumulated depreciation
Total assets
Accounts payable
Bond interest payable
Property taxes payable
Bonds payable ; due in
Common stock
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
Joaquin Rafael, the assistant controller, is now preparing a monthly budget for the first quarter of In the process,
the following information has been accumulated:
Projected sales for December of are $ Credit sales typically are percent of total sales.
Intercoastal's credit experience indicates that percent of the credit sales are Intercoastal's cost of goods sold generally runs at percent of sales. Inventory is purchased on account, and
percent of each month's purchases are paid during the month of purchase. The remainder is paid during the
following month. In order to have adequate stocks of inventory on hand, the firm attempts to have inventory at the
end of each month equal to half of the next month's projected cost of goods sold.
Rafael has estimated that Intercoastal's other monthly expenses will be as follows:
In addition, sales commissions run at the rate of percent of sales.
Intercoastal's president, DaviesLowry, has indicated that the firm should invest $ in an automated inventory
handling system to control the movement of inventory in the firm's warehouse just after the new year begins. These
equipment purchases will be financed primarily from the firm's cash and marketable securities However, Davies
Lowry believes that Intercoastal needs to keep a minimum cash balance of $ If necessary, the remainder of
the equipment purchases will be financed using shortterm credit from a local bank. The minimum period for such a
loan is three months. Rafael believes shortterm interest rates will be percent per year at the time of the
equipment purchases. If a loan is necessary, DaviesLowry has decided it should be paid off by the end of the first
quarter if possible.
Intercoastal's board of directors has indicated an intention to declare and pay dividends of $ on the last day
of each quarter.
The interest on any shortterm borrowing will be paid when the loan is repaid. Interest on Intercoastal's bonds is
paid semiannually on January and July for the preceding sixmonth period.
Property taxes are paid semiannually on February and August for the preceding sixmonth period.
Required:
Prepare Intercoastal Electronics Company's master budget for the first quarter of by completing the following
schedules and statements. collected durina the month of sale. The following information applies to the questions displayed below.
We really need to get this new materialhandling equipment in operation just after the new year begins. I
hope we can finance it largely with cash and marketable securities but if necessary we can get a shortterm
loan down at MetroBank." This statement by Beth DaviesLowry, president of Intercoastal Electronics
Company, concluded a meeting she had called with the firm's top management. Intercoastal is a small,
rapidly growing wholesaler of consumer electronic products. The firm's main product lines are small kitchen
appliances and power tools. Marcia Polosky, Intercoastal's General Manager of Marketing, has recently
completed a sales forecast. She believes the company's sales during the first quarter of will increase by
percent each month over the previous month's sales. Then Polosky expects sales to remain constant for
several mont
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