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Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Simon Companys year-end balance sheets follow. At December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Simon Companys year-end balance sheets follow.

At December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago 2 Yrs Ago
Assets
Cash $ 31,400 $ 35,250 $ 37,800
Accounts receivable, net 87,000 63,500 50,000
Merchandise inventory 111,500 81,400 53,000
Prepaid expenses 10,900 9,300 4,100
Plant assets, net

282,000

255,500 230,000
Total assets $ 522,800 $ 444,950 $ 374,900
Liabilities and Equity
Accounts payable $ 128,800 $ 72,750 $ 51,000
Long-term notes payable secured by mortgages on plant assets 95,500 99,750 81,400
Common stock, $10 par value 162,500 162,500 162,500
Retained earnings 136,000 109,950 80,000
Total liabilities and equity $ 522,800 $ 444,950 $ 374,900

The companys income statements for the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, follow.

For Year Ended December 31 Current Yr 1 Yr Ago
Sales $ 735,000 $ 630,000
Cost of goods sold $ 433,650 $ 390,600
Other operating expenses 235,200 144,900
Interest expense 11,300 12,600
Income tax expense 9,550 8,925
Total costs and expenses 689,700 557,025
Net income $ 45,300 $ 72,975
Earnings per share $ 2.79 $ 4.49

For both the Current Year and 1 Year Ago, compute the following ratios:

(3-a) Return on total assets. (3-b) Based on return on total assets, did Simon's operating efficiency improve or worsen in the Current Year versus 1 Year Ago?

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