Question
Required: Prepare a multiple-step income statement in good form. Calculate retained earnings as of December 31. Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. Calculate
Required: Prepare a multiple-step income statement in good form.
Calculate retained earnings as of December 31.
Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form.
Calculate the provided ratios 20 points
Additional Information:
Assume that all taxes are at 30% unless otherwise indicated. The income tax expense on continuing operations and the income tax liability have not yet been recorded.
Line Item 1 refers to a loss of $70,000 on uninsured damaged from a meteor that crashed into a plant facility in New Mexico. The meteor is considered BOTH UNUSUAL AND INFREQUENT. The applicable tax rate was 35%.
Line Item 2 is income from the publishing division of the firm prior to May 1, 2016. On May 1, management decided to spin-off [discontinue] the operations.
Line Item 3 is also related to the publishing division mentioned in c above. Actual losses on the divisions operations after May 1 totaled $50,000. Management further expected additional losses of $30,000 on operations and a loss of $220,000 on the sale of the divisions assets.
Line Item 4 arose from the sale of long-term investments. The portfolio that originally cost $250,000 was sold for $284,000.
Line Item 5 arose from discovery of equipment, costing $600,000 that had been written off in 2014 as an operating expense. As of the beginning of the 2016 the accumulated depreciation was $100,000. The book value of the equipment was $500,000.
Line Item 6 refers to restructuring costs.
Line Item 7 refers to inventory that was on Hand on December 31, and was discovered to be obsolete during the year-end count on January 15, 2017.
The investment account represents two portfolios. The first portfolio cost $200,000 and is worth $215,000. These stocks and bonds are available currently for sale to raise cash resources. The other investment, costing $1,000,000 and worth $1,000,000, will be held indefinitely [long-term] by management.
Included in goodwill is an amount equal to $100,000 that management created after a successful advertising campaign. The offsetting credit was to paid-in capital in excess of par value: common.
During 2016, management decided that the usefulness of the franchise would only last four of the remaining five years. Consequently, management increased the amortization by $100,000 or 25 percent in 2016. The new estimate was used in 2016 and would be continued for the remaining three years.
Inventory on December 31, 2016 was $200,000 after considering the decline from line item 7.
The state authorized 100,000 shares of 8 % preferred stock with a par value of $100 of which 8,000 shares have been issued.
The state also authorized 2,000,000 shares of common stock, with a par value of $10 par value. There are no shares in treasury.
The bonds will be refinanced when they are due in 2017.
Foreign currency translation losses were $ 3,000.
Thornhill Company | ||||
Trial Balance | ||||
as of December 31, 2016 | ||||
Account Title | Debit | Credit | ||
8 %, Preferred Stock | $ - | $ 1,000,000.00 | ||
Accounts Payable | 120,000 | |||
Accounts Receivable | 300,000 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation: building | 970,000 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation: equipment | 3,550,000 | |||
Administrative Expenses | 400,000 | |||
Bond Payable | 4,000,000 | |||
Building | 2,000,000 | |||
Cash | 100,000 | $ - | ||
Common Stock (200,000 shares outstanding) | 5,550,000 | |||
Discount on Bonds Payable | 125,000 | |||
Dividends | 300,000 | |||
Equipment | 5,000,000 | |||
Franchise | 340,000 | |||
Freight-in | 15,000 | |||
Goodwill | 785,000 | |||
Income Taxes Expenses | 88,200 | |||
Income taxes Payable | 88,200 | |||
Interest Expense | 700,000 | |||
Inventory | 170,000 | |||
Investments | 1,200,000 | |||
Land | 800,000 | |||
Long-term Notes Payable | 2,500,000 | |||
Net Sales | 5,300,000 | |||
Paid-in Capital in excess of par value: common | 300,000 | |||
Plant Facilities under Construction | 8,000,000 | |||
Prepaid Expenses | 60,000 | |||
Purchase Discounts | 65,000 | |||
Purchase Returns and Allowances | 125,000 | |||
Purchases | 2,575,000 | |||
Retained Earnings | 747,500 | |||
Selling Expenses | 650,000 | |||
Item 1 (net of taxes of $24,500) | 45,500 | |||
Item 2 (net of taxes of $6,000) | 14,000 | |||
Item 3 (net of taxes of $90,000) | 210,000 | |||
Item 4 | 34,000 | |||
Item 5 (net of taxes of $150,000) | 350,000 | |||
Item 6 | 840,000 | |||
Item 7 | 10,000 |
| ||
Total | $ 24,713,700 | $ 24,713,700 |
Financial Ratios
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities.
Quick Ratio = (Cash + Marketable Securities + Receivables) / Current Liabilities.
Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities.
Total debt to total assets = Total Liabilities / Total Assets.
Gross Profit Rate = Gross Profit / Net Sales
Net income as a percentage of sales = Net Income / Net Sales
Return on assets = Operating Income
[Beginning Total Assets + Ending Total Assets]/2
Assume that beginning assets were $ 13,720,000
Return on stockholders equity =
Net Income
[Beginning Total Stockholders Equity + Ending Total Stockholders Equity]/2
Assume that beginning stockholders equity was $7,947,500
Price-Earnings Ratio = Market Price per Commons Share
Earnings per Common Share
Assume a market price of $ 1.00
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales
Assume that beginning accounts receivable were $ 300,000
Average Collection Period = 365 days / Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio
Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold
Average Sales Period = 365 days / Inventory Turnover Ratio
Operating Cycle = The Average Collection Period + The Average Sales Period.
The question Requires me to do the balance sheet and calculate the ratios from the trial balance and the additional informations. use the same information that is the trial balance and the additional information to solve for Multi-step income statement.
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