Question
Requirement 1. Journalize the required closing entries at March 31, 2018. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the
Requirement 1. Journalize the required closing entries at
March 31, 2018.
(Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.)
Start by closing revenues. Do not close expenses or contra-revenue accounts; we will do this in the next step.
Date | Accounts and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Mar. 31 | Sales Revenue | 239,000 | |||
Clos. (1) | Income Summary | 239,000 | |||
To close revenues. |
Part 2
Close expenses and other temporary accounts for the period.
Date | Accounts and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Mar. 31 | Income Summary | 150,350 | |||
Clos. (2) | Cost of Goods Sold | 107,550 | |||
Selling Expense | 26,600 | ||||
Administrative Expense | 14,300 | ||||
Interest Expense | 1,900 | ||||
To close expenses. |
Part 3
Close Income Summary.
Date | Accounts and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Mar. 31 | Income Summary | 88,650 | |||
Clos. (3) | Retained Earnings | 88,650 | |||
To close Income Summary. |
Part 4
Close Dividends.
Date | Accounts and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Mar. 31 | Retained Earnings | 44,500 | |||
Clos. (4) | Dividends | 44,500 | |||
To close Dividends. |
Part 5
Requirement 2. The following T-accounts have been set up: Income Summary; Retained Earnings; and Dividends. Post the closing entries to the T-accounts and calculate their ending balances.
Use "Clos." and the corresponding number as shown in the journal entry as posting
references"Clos.(1)",
"Clos.(2)", etc. The adjusted balance of each account has been entered for you. For any accounts with a zero balance after closing, enter a "0" on the normal side of the account. For Income Summary, calculate and enter the balance ("Bal.") before posting the entry to close out the account. Post the entry to close Income Summary account on the line after the balance prior to closing (the third line) and then show the post-closing balance ("Bal.") on the last (fourth) line of the account.
Review the closing journal entries you prepared above.
LOADING...
Dividends | Retained Earnings | Income Summary | |||||||||||
Adj. Bal. | 44,500 | 11,250 | Adj. Bal. | ||||||||||
Bal. |
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Closing Journal Entries
Date | Accounts and Explanation | Debit | Credit | ||
Mar. 31 | Sales Revenue | 239,000 | |||
Clos. (1) | Income Summary | 239,000 | |||
To close revenues. |
Mar. 31 | Income Summary | 150,350 | |||
Clos. (2) | Interest Expense | 1,900 | |||
Administrative Expenses | 14,300 | ||||
Cost of Goods Sold | 107,550 | ||||
Selling Expenses | 26,600 | ||||
To close expenses and other debit accounts. |
Mar. 31 | Income Summary | 88,650 | |||
Clos. (3) | Retained Earnings | 88,650 | |||
To close Income Summary. |
Mar. 31 | Retained Earnings | 44,500 | |||
Clos. (4) | Dividends | 44,500 | |||
To close Dividends. |
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