Question
Requirement 1. Journalize the transactions for the company. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.) a. Collections on account, $140,000 Date
Requirement 1. Journalize the transactions for the company. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.)
a. Collections on account, $140,000
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
a. | Cash | 140,000 |
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| Accounts Receivable |
| 140,000 | ||
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b. Selling and administrative expenses incurred and paid, $22,000
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
b. | Selling and Administrative Expenses | 22,000 |
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| Cash |
| 22,000 | ||
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c. Payments on account, $37,000
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
c. | Accounts Payable | 37,000 |
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| Cash |
| 37,000 | ||
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d. Materials purchased on credit: Paper,
$25,500;
indirect materials,
$4,100
(Prepare a single journal entry for this event.)
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
d. | Raw Materials Inventory | 29,600 |
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| Accounts Payable |
| 29,600 | ||
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e. Materials requisitioned and used in production: Job 120: Paper,
$900,
Job 121: Paper,
$7,700,
Indirect materials,
$1,000
(Prepare a single journal entry for this event.)
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
e. | Work-in-Process Inventory | 8,600 |
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| Manufacturing Overhead | 1,000 |
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| Raw Materials Inventory |
| 9,600 | ||
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f. Wages incurred during
June,
$42,000.
Labor time records for the month: Job 120,
$3,500;
Job 121,
$19,200;
indirect labor,
$19,300
(Prepare a single journal entry for this event.)
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
f. | Work-in-Process Inventory | 22,700 |
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| Manufacturing Overhead | 19,300 |
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| Wages Payable |
| 42,000 | ||
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g. Wages paid in
June
include the balance in the Wages Payable account at
May
31
plus
$40,200
of wages incurred in
June.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
g. | Wages Payable | 43,500 |
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| Cash |
| 43,500 | ||
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h. Depreciation on plant and equipment, $2,800
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
h. | Manufacturing Overhead | 2,800 |
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| Accumulated Depreciation |
| 2,800 | ||
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i. Manufacturing overhead was allocated at the predetermined overhead allocation rate of
60%
of direct labor costs.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
i. | Work-in-Process Inventory | 13,620 |
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| Manufacturing Overhead |
| 13,620 | ||
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j. Jobs completed during the month: Job 120,
500,000
Large Stars at total cost of $49,500
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
j. | Finished Goods Inventory | 49,500 |
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| Work-in-Process Inventory |
| 49,500 | ||
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k. Sales on account: all of Job 120 for $133,000
Begin by recording the revenue from the sales on account. Do not record the expense related to the sale in this journal entry. We will do that in the next step.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
k. | Accounts Receivable | 133,000 |
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| Sales Revenue |
| 133,000 | ||
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Now record the cost of goods sold related to the sale of all of Job 120.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
k. | Cost of Goods Sold | 49,500 |
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| Finished Goods Inventory |
| 49,500 | ||
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l. Adjusted for overallocated or underallocated manufacturing overhead.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||
l. | Cost of Goods Sold | 9,480 |
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| Manufacturing Overhead |
| 9,480 | ||
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Requirement 2. T-accounts for the general ledger, the Raw Materials Inventory subsidiary ledger, the Work-in-Process Inventory subsidiary ledger, and the Finished Goods Inventory subsidiary ledger have been opened for you along with each account's balance as given. Post the journal entries to the T-accounts using the transaction letters as a reference.
Begin with posting the transactions to the general ledger accounts. Key each transaction by transaction letter, and calculate the ending balance of each account. (Post each entry by entering only one debit or credit to each T-account affected by the transaction. For accounts with a zero balance, enter a "0" along with a "Bal." reference on the normal side of the T-account.)
Review the journal entries you prepared in Requirement 1.
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