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Ritchie Company uses a standard cost system for its production process. Ritchie Company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. The following information is available

Ritchie Company uses a standard cost system for its production process. Ritchie Company applies overhead based on direct labor hours. The following information is available for July:

Standard:

Direct labor hours per unit

2.20

Variable overhead per hour

$2.50

Fixed overhead per hour

(based on 11,990 DLHs)

$3.00

Actual:

Units produced

4,400

Direct labor hours

8,800

Variable overhead

$29,950

Fixed overhead

$42,300

  1. What is the variable overhead spending variance?

a.

$7,950 U

b.

$25 F

c.

$7,975 U

d.

$10,590 U

  1. What is the variable overhead efficiency variance?

a.

$9,570 F

b.

$9,570 U

c.

$2,200 F

d.

$2,200 U

  1. What is the fixed overhead budget variance?

a.

$15,900 U

b.

$6,330 U

c.

$6,930 U

d.

$935 F

  1. What is the fixed overhead volume variance?

a.

$6,930 U

b.

$13,260 U

c.

$0

d.

$2,640 F

Please provide rationale for answers

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