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River Valley Production Inc. seeks to increase its market share and improve its results. The company takes as a starting point the current scenario and

River Valley Production Inc. seeks to increase its market share and improve its results. The company takes as a starting point the current scenario and the results obtained in the years 2018 and 2019. Like other companies, River Valley uses financial ratios (ratios) as tools for analyzing the results obtained at the end of the period. Consider the data presented in the financial statements below and analyze the company's results based on financial ratios. 1. Use the financial statements to calculate the following financial ratios for the years 2018 and 2019 (22 points): 1.1 Current Ratio 1.2 Quick Ratio 1.3 Inventory Turnover Ratio 1.4 Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) 1.5 Assets Turnover Ratio 1.6 Return on Assets (ROA) 1.7 Return on Equity (ROE) 1.8 Return on Investment (ROI) 1.9 Profit Margin 1.10 Debt to Equity Ratio 1.11 Price / Earning Ratio 2. Argues how the liquidity of the company responds to the working capital necessary to meet its debts in the short term and operating expenses. (6 points) 3. Explain how efficient asset management responds to the company's sales achievement. (6 points) 4. Interpret the results of the debt to equity ratio and how the company has managed the debt in the last two years. (6 points) 5. Calculate the Dupont formula and present reasons that justify the profitability of the company and motivate the capital investment. (10 points) 6. Explain the impact it has on financial ratios, if the company decided to reduce the cost of goods sold due to the decrease in demand for products and restricted access to raw materials. (6 points) 7. Contrast the company's 2019 financial ratios with the industry's financial ratios. (11 marks) 8. Taking into consideration the results obtained, what decisions should the manager and his work team make to improve fiscal health and achieve the growth of the company? (8 points)

Balance Sheet

2018

2019

Cash

$63,000

$201,000

Accounts Receivable

199,000

305,000

Marketable Securities

81,000

42,000

Inventories

441,000

455,000

Prepaids

5,000

9,000

Total Current Assets

789,000

1,012,000

Property, Plant, and Equipment, net

858,000

858,000

Total Assets

$1,647,000

$1,870,000

Account Payable

$150,000

$100,000

Accruals

101,000

95,000

Total Current Liabilities

$251,000

$195,000

Bonds Payable

405,000

575,000

Total Liabilities

656,000

770,000

Common Stocks

700,000

700,000

Retained Earnings

291,000

400,000

Total Stockholders Equity

991,000

1,100,000

Total Liabilities & Equity

$1,647,000

$1,870,000

Income Statement

2018

2019

Sales

$1,855,000

$2,150,000

Cost of Goods Sold

823,000

985,000

Gross Profit

1,032,000

1,165,000

Selling, General & Admin. Exp. (SG&A)

520,000

438,000

Depreciation

75,000

150,000

Earnings before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)

437,000

577,000

Interest Expense

38,000

45,000

Earnings before Taxes (EBT)

399,000

532,000

Taxes (35%)

139,650

186,200

Net Income

$259,350

$345,800

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