Question
RMC, Inc., is a small firm that produces a variety of chemical products. In a particular production process, three raw materials are blended (mixed together)
RMC, Inc., is a small firm that produces a variety of chemical products. In a particular production process, three raw materials are blended (mixed together) to produce two products: a fuel additive and a solvent base. Each ton of fuel additive is a mixture of 25 ton of material 1 and 35 of material 3. A ton of solvent base is a mixture of 12 ton of material 1, 1/5 ton of material 2, and 310 ton of material 3. After deducting relevant costs, the profit contribution is $40 for every ton of fuel additive produced and $30 for every ton of solvent base produced.
RMC's production is constrained by a limited availability of the three raw materials. For the current production period, RMC has available the following quantities of each raw material:
Raw Material | Amount Available for Production |
---|---|
Material 1 | 38 tons |
Material 2 | 11 tons |
Material 3 | 39 tons |
Assuming that RMC is interested in maximizing the total profit contribution, answer the following. (Assume F is the number of tons of fuel additive and S is the number of tons of solvent base.)
(a)
What is the linear programming model for this problem that maximizes profit (in dollars)?
Max: ____
s.t.
Material 1 ____
Material 2 ____
Material 3____
F, S 0
(b)
Find the optimal solution using the graphical solution procedure. How many tons of each product should be produced?
(F, S) = ____
What is the projected total profit contribution (in dollars)?
$ ____
(c)
Is there any unused material? If so, how much (in tons)? (If there is no unused material, enter 0.)
Material 1 _____ tons
Material 2____ tons
Material 3_____ tons
(d)
Are any of the constraints redundant? If so, which ones? (Select all that apply.)
Material 1 constraint
Material 2 constraint
Material 3 constraint
No redundant constraints
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