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Rockford Corporation is a wholesale plumbing supply distributor. The corporation was organized in 1 9 8 1 , under the laws of the State of

Rockford Corporation is a wholesale plumbing supply distributor. The corporation was organized in 1981, under the laws of the State of Illinois, with an authorized capitalization of 100,000 sharesof no-par common stock with a stated value of $18 per share. The common stock is sold over thethe counter in the local area. You have been hired as of December 31,2018, to replace thecontroller, who has resigned. As controller, you are responsible for the corporation's accountingrecrods, preparation of the financial statements, safeguarding the corporate assets, and providingmanagement with financial information to set prices and to monitor and control operations. Rockford Corporation closes its books annually on December 31 but prepares financial statementsquarterly. Adjusting entries are posted to the general ledger only at year-end; at the end of the first, second, and third quarter the adjustments are entered only on a work sheet, not in the generalledger. Therefore, the adjusting entries to be recorded on December 31 are annual adjustments that you must journalize and the post to the general ledger accounts before preparing the financial statements.Rockford Corporation maintains a perpetual inventory system and takes a physical count each yearto adjust the inventory carrying amount. Purchases are recorded at the gross amount (discountstaken are recognized at the date of payment) of the supplier's invoice, and the terms vary witheach supplier. Sales on account are subject to terms of 2/10, n/30. Discounts are taken and grantedonly when the terms are met. The cost of all inventory sold in December was 70% of the sales price.In recording sales transactions, each sale should be posted on the day of the sale directly to thecustomer's account in the subsidiary ledger, using the invoice number as the posting reference number in the subsidiary account. Also, cash receipts from customers should be posted to the subsidiary ledger on the day they are received. The purchase order number should be used as the posting reference number in the subsidiary ledger for purchases on account from suppliers.Purchases from suppliers and payments to them should be posted daily. All other individual postingmay be made weekly or at the month-end. Account numbers should be used as posting reference numbers in the journals. Officers and office personnel are salaried employees and are paid monthly on the last day of each month. The delivery truck drivers and warehouse employees are hourly wage employees and are paid biweekly. Each biweekly pay period ends Friday. On the following Monday you assistants provide you with a payroll summary from which you prepare general journal entries to record the biweekly payroll and the employer's taxes on the payroll. The biweekly employees' paychecks are distributed on the following day (Tuesday).The transactions through December 30 have already been recorded by the former controller. Youare to begin your work by entering the transaction of December 31.SMTWTFS123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930311The board of directors voted to purchase 3,800 shares of its own stock from stockholderDionne Schivone at $48 per share and issued check No.1595 in payment. Stock repurchasesare recorded at cost. Rockford is purchasing these shares because Ms. Schivone had beena valuable employee.2The baord of directors declared a $1.20 per share cash dividend payable on January 14 toshareholders of record by the end of the day of December 31.3A half-acre parcel of land adjacent to the building is acquired in exchange for 850 sharesof unissued common stock. The land has a fair value of $48,000 and will be usedimmediately as an outside storage lot and parking lot.4Sold an electric truck-lift to Leila Stierman Co. for $2620 cash. The original cost was$7900 with salvage value of $900, a life of 10 years, and accumulated depreciationrecorded through 12/31/17 is $4,550. The straight-line method is used. (Note: the company follows the practice of recording a half year's depreciation in the year of acquisition and a half year in the year of disposal.) First, bring the depreciation expenseup to date in the general journal. Then journalize the entire entry for the sale in the cash receipts journal.5The custodian of the petty cash fund submits the following receipts for reimbursementand reports a cash-on-hand count of $8.Postage stampls used (supplies)38United Parcel (freight-out)23C.O.D postage (freight costs)51Christmas office decorations (Misc exp)30Check is issued and cashed to reimburse the fund.6Because for some time the petty cash fund has been smaller than required for monthlyexpenditures, the fund is increased by $105 by cashing check and placing the money in the petty cash fund.7The payroll summary for the monthly paid employees in submitted so that Decemberchecks can be distributed before the year-end; the details are as follows:Office and administrative salaries40900Federal income taxes withheld10225State income taxes withheld3272FICA taxes withheld3128.85Net pay24274.15Issued check for the amount of the net pay and deposited it in the payroll bankaccount. Individual payroll checks were prepared for distribution to all monthly employeesby the end of the day.Employer's payroll taxes:FICA tax (all office and administrative)3129Federal unemployment tax0State unemployment tax08Record the following journal entries for year end:aThe annual provison for doubtful accounts receivable is recorded byproviding a charge to Bad Debt Expense in an amount equal to 3.5% of netcredit sale. All cash sales were executed in December.bAn inventory count of the office supplies revealed $720 of supplies on handat year end.cThe prepaid insurance on January 1,2018 was $3300 which covers the periodJanuary 1 through August 31,2018. The insurance premium of $6900 recordedin August covers the period of September 1,2018 through August 31,2019. Rockford estimates that 50% of the premiums are attributable to generalactivities (Use Insurance Expense) and 50% to selling activities. (UseMiscellaneous Expense).dThe payroll summary for the employees who are paid biweekly shows thefollowing information at December 31,2018:Delivery and Warehouse Wages6000FICA Taxes Payable459Federal Withholding Taxes1500State Withholding Taxes480Net pay3561(will pay in 2019)eThe employer's share of the FICA tax ($459) must be accrued; no state orfederal unemployment tax is incurred during the fourth quarter because all wages and salries earned during the last quarter exceed the maximum subject to unemployment tax.fInterest has accrued at 8% on the long-term notes payable since July 1,2018.These interests are due on January 1,2019(The first six-month interests have been recorded and paid in July).Interest on bonds is accrued and paid semi-annually, at a 4% annual coupon rate.The next interest payment is due on January 1,2019. The bonds are datedJanuary 1,2012, and mature January 1,2022. Market interest rate was 6%at issurance . Use effective interest amortization method.gThe interest accrued to 12/31/18 on notes receivable is composed of thefollowing:Platteville Plumbers, 10%,6 months, due March 31,20191052Bilder Construction, 6%,6 months, due June 14,2019161Beverly's Building, 8%,6 months, due June 26,2019231236The interst accrued at 12/31/18 on the note payable (current) of $16000 is$1250. Interest is payable on January 2,2019.(The note is due in 2019)hA warehouse lease payment of $8400 was made on Septermber 1,2018, for rental through February 28,2019.(The Prepaid Rent account is foradvance lease payments on the warehouse.)i$815 is owned to Northern Electric Co. and $425 is owned to City of Rockfordfor utility services proved during December 2018.jPlant and equipmentto be depreciated are composed of the following:Assets"Date Acquired"cost"estimated usage or life""salvage value""depreciation method"Building4182130600025 years20000sum-of-years' digitsTruck #1417302800060,000 miles3100miles drivenTruck #2422483300060,000 miles4200miles drivenLift Truck #1*40772790010 years900straight-lineLift Truck #242092450010 years500straight-lineLift Truck #342629500010 years500straight-lineOffice Equipment42552328007 years2000straight-lineComputer4345376004 years1600Double-decling *sold 12/31/18Truck No.1has been driven 45,000 miles prior to 1/1/18 and truck No.2 hasbeen driven 30,500 miles prior to 1/1/18. During 2018 truck No.1 was driven12000 miles and truck No.2 was driven 16000 miles. Remember that RockfordCompany takes a half-year's depreciation in the year of acquisition and a half-year in the year of sale.8Complete the worksheet. Compute State of Illinois corporate income taxes at 4.5% of pretaxincome. The state income tax is deductible on the federal tax return, and the federal tax isnot deductible on the Illinois return. Assume federal corporate income tax on incomesubject to federal tax is as follows:first $500000.15next 250000.25remainder0.34Income between $100,000 and $335,000 is assessed a 5% federal surtax, not to exceed11750; the company has prepaid 72,000 tax during the year.Instruction: Prepare 2018's balance sheet.

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